LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - tty/serial - serial_core.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: TTY Combined Coverage Lines: 0.0 % 1864 0
Test Date: 2025-08-26 15:45:50 Functions: 0.0 % 114 0

            Line data    Source code
       1              : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0+
       2              : /*
       3              :  *  Driver core for serial ports
       4              :  *
       5              :  *  Based on drivers/char/serial.c, by Linus Torvalds, Theodore Ts'o.
       6              :  *
       7              :  *  Copyright 1999 ARM Limited
       8              :  *  Copyright (C) 2000-2001 Deep Blue Solutions Ltd.
       9              :  */
      10              : #include <linux/module.h>
      11              : #include <linux/tty.h>
      12              : #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
      13              : #include <linux/slab.h>
      14              : #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
      15              : #include <linux/init.h>
      16              : #include <linux/console.h>
      17              : #include <linux/gpio/consumer.h>
      18              : #include <linux/kernel.h>
      19              : #include <linux/of.h>
      20              : #include <linux/pm_runtime.h>
      21              : #include <linux/proc_fs.h>
      22              : #include <linux/seq_file.h>
      23              : #include <linux/device.h>
      24              : #include <linux/serial.h> /* for serial_state and serial_icounter_struct */
      25              : #include <linux/serial_core.h>
      26              : #include <linux/sysrq.h>
      27              : #include <linux/delay.h>
      28              : #include <linux/mutex.h>
      29              : #include <linux/math64.h>
      30              : #include <linux/security.h>
      31              : 
      32              : #include <linux/irq.h>
      33              : #include <linux/uaccess.h>
      34              : 
      35              : #include "serial_base.h"
      36              : 
      37              : /*
      38              :  * This is used to lock changes in serial line configuration.
      39              :  */
      40              : static DEFINE_MUTEX(port_mutex);
      41              : 
      42              : /*
      43              :  * lockdep: port->lock is initialized in two places, but we
      44              :  *          want only one lock-class:
      45              :  */
      46              : static struct lock_class_key port_lock_key;
      47              : 
      48              : #define HIGH_BITS_OFFSET        ((sizeof(long)-sizeof(int))*8)
      49              : 
      50              : /*
      51              :  * Max time with active RTS before/after data is sent.
      52              :  */
      53              : #define RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY     100 /* msecs */
      54              : 
      55              : static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
      56              :                            enum uart_pm_state pm_state);
      57              : 
      58              : static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port);
      59              : 
      60            0 : static int uart_dcd_enabled(struct uart_port *uport)
      61              : {
      62            0 :         return !!(uport->status & UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE);
      63              : }
      64              : 
      65            0 : static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_ref(struct uart_state *state)
      66              : {
      67            0 :         if (atomic_add_unless(&state->refcount, 1, 0))
      68            0 :                 return state->uart_port;
      69            0 :         return NULL;
      70            0 : }
      71              : 
      72            0 : static inline void uart_port_deref(struct uart_port *uport)
      73              : {
      74            0 :         if (atomic_dec_and_test(&uport->state->refcount))
      75            0 :                 wake_up(&uport->state->remove_wait);
      76            0 : }
      77              : 
      78            0 : static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_ref_lock(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long *flags)
      79              : {
      80            0 :         struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_ref(state);
      81              : 
      82            0 :         if (uport)
      83            0 :                 uart_port_lock_irqsave(uport, flags);
      84              : 
      85            0 :         return uport;
      86            0 : }
      87              : 
      88            0 : static inline void uart_port_unlock_deref(struct uart_port *uport, unsigned long flags)
      89              : {
      90            0 :         if (uport) {
      91            0 :                 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(uport, flags);
      92            0 :                 uart_port_deref(uport);
      93            0 :         }
      94            0 : }
      95              : 
      96            0 : static inline struct uart_port *uart_port_check(struct uart_state *state)
      97              : {
      98            0 :         lockdep_assert_held(&state->port.mutex);
      99            0 :         return state->uart_port;
     100              : }
     101              : 
     102              : /**
     103              :  * uart_write_wakeup - schedule write processing
     104              :  * @port: port to be processed
     105              :  *
     106              :  * This routine is used by the interrupt handler to schedule processing in the
     107              :  * software interrupt portion of the driver. A driver is expected to call this
     108              :  * function when the number of characters in the transmit buffer have dropped
     109              :  * below a threshold.
     110              :  *
     111              :  * Locking: @port->lock should be held
     112              :  */
     113            0 : void uart_write_wakeup(struct uart_port *port)
     114              : {
     115            0 :         struct uart_state *state = port->state;
     116              :         /*
     117              :          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
     118              :          * closed.  No cookie for you.
     119              :          */
     120            0 :         BUG_ON(!state);
     121            0 :         tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
     122            0 : }
     123              : EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_write_wakeup);
     124              : 
     125            0 : static void uart_stop(struct tty_struct *tty)
     126              : {
     127            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
     128            0 :         struct uart_port *port;
     129            0 :         unsigned long flags;
     130              : 
     131            0 :         port = uart_port_ref_lock(state, &flags);
     132            0 :         if (port)
     133            0 :                 port->ops->stop_tx(port);
     134            0 :         uart_port_unlock_deref(port, flags);
     135            0 : }
     136              : 
     137            0 : static void __uart_start(struct uart_state *state)
     138              : {
     139            0 :         struct uart_port *port = state->uart_port;
     140            0 :         struct serial_port_device *port_dev;
     141            0 :         int err;
     142              : 
     143            0 :         if (!port || port->flags & UPF_DEAD || uart_tx_stopped(port))
     144            0 :                 return;
     145              : 
     146            0 :         port_dev = port->port_dev;
     147              : 
     148              :         /* Increment the runtime PM usage count for the active check below */
     149            0 :         err = pm_runtime_get(&port_dev->dev);
     150            0 :         if (err < 0 && err != -EINPROGRESS) {
     151            0 :                 pm_runtime_put_noidle(&port_dev->dev);
     152            0 :                 return;
     153              :         }
     154              : 
     155              :         /*
     156              :          * Start TX if enabled, and kick runtime PM. If the device is not
     157              :          * enabled, serial_port_runtime_resume() calls start_tx() again
     158              :          * after enabling the device.
     159              :          */
     160            0 :         if (!pm_runtime_enabled(port->dev) || pm_runtime_active(&port_dev->dev))
     161            0 :                 port->ops->start_tx(port);
     162            0 :         pm_runtime_mark_last_busy(&port_dev->dev);
     163            0 :         pm_runtime_put_autosuspend(&port_dev->dev);
     164            0 : }
     165              : 
     166            0 : static void uart_start(struct tty_struct *tty)
     167              : {
     168            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
     169            0 :         struct uart_port *port;
     170            0 :         unsigned long flags;
     171              : 
     172            0 :         port = uart_port_ref_lock(state, &flags);
     173            0 :         __uart_start(state);
     174            0 :         uart_port_unlock_deref(port, flags);
     175            0 : }
     176              : 
     177              : static void
     178            0 : uart_update_mctrl(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
     179              : {
     180            0 :         unsigned long flags;
     181            0 :         unsigned int old;
     182              : 
     183            0 :         uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
     184            0 :         old = port->mctrl;
     185            0 :         port->mctrl = (old & ~clear) | set;
     186            0 :         if (old != port->mctrl && !(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
     187            0 :                 port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
     188            0 :         uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
     189            0 : }
     190              : 
     191              : #define uart_set_mctrl(port, set)       uart_update_mctrl(port, set, 0)
     192              : #define uart_clear_mctrl(port, clear)   uart_update_mctrl(port, 0, clear)
     193              : 
     194            0 : static void uart_port_dtr_rts(struct uart_port *uport, bool active)
     195              : {
     196            0 :         if (active)
     197            0 :                 uart_set_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
     198              :         else
     199            0 :                 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_DTR | TIOCM_RTS);
     200            0 : }
     201              : 
     202              : /* Caller holds port mutex */
     203            0 : static void uart_change_line_settings(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
     204              :                                       const struct ktermios *old_termios)
     205              : {
     206            0 :         struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
     207            0 :         struct ktermios *termios;
     208            0 :         bool old_hw_stopped;
     209              : 
     210              :         /*
     211              :          * If we have no tty, termios, or the port does not exist,
     212              :          * then we can't set the parameters for this port.
     213              :          */
     214            0 :         if (!tty || uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
     215            0 :                 return;
     216              : 
     217            0 :         termios = &tty->termios;
     218            0 :         uport->ops->set_termios(uport, termios, old_termios);
     219              : 
     220              :         /*
     221              :          * Set modem status enables based on termios cflag
     222              :          */
     223            0 :         uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
     224            0 :         if (termios->c_cflag & CRTSCTS)
     225            0 :                 uport->status |= UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
     226              :         else
     227            0 :                 uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_CTS_ENABLE;
     228              : 
     229            0 :         if (termios->c_cflag & CLOCAL)
     230            0 :                 uport->status &= ~UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
     231              :         else
     232            0 :                 uport->status |= UPSTAT_DCD_ENABLE;
     233              : 
     234              :         /* reset sw-assisted CTS flow control based on (possibly) new mode */
     235            0 :         old_hw_stopped = uport->hw_stopped;
     236            0 :         uport->hw_stopped = uart_softcts_mode(uport) &&
     237            0 :                             !(uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport) & TIOCM_CTS);
     238            0 :         if (uport->hw_stopped != old_hw_stopped) {
     239            0 :                 if (!old_hw_stopped)
     240            0 :                         uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
     241              :                 else
     242            0 :                         __uart_start(state);
     243            0 :         }
     244            0 :         uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
     245            0 : }
     246              : 
     247            0 : static int uart_alloc_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port)
     248              : {
     249            0 :         struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
     250            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
     251            0 :         unsigned long flags;
     252            0 :         unsigned long page;
     253              : 
     254              :         /*
     255              :          * Initialise and allocate the transmit and temporary
     256              :          * buffer.
     257              :          */
     258            0 :         page = get_zeroed_page(GFP_KERNEL);
     259            0 :         if (!page)
     260            0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
     261              : 
     262            0 :         uport = uart_port_ref_lock(state, &flags);
     263            0 :         if (!state->port.xmit_buf) {
     264            0 :                 state->port.xmit_buf = (unsigned char *)page;
     265            0 :                 kfifo_init(&state->port.xmit_fifo, state->port.xmit_buf,
     266              :                                 PAGE_SIZE);
     267            0 :                 uart_port_unlock_deref(uport, flags);
     268            0 :         } else {
     269            0 :                 uart_port_unlock_deref(uport, flags);
     270              :                 /*
     271              :                  * Do not free() the page under the port lock, see
     272              :                  * uart_free_xmit_buf().
     273              :                  */
     274            0 :                 free_page(page);
     275              :         }
     276              : 
     277            0 :         return 0;
     278            0 : }
     279              : 
     280            0 : static void uart_free_xmit_buf(struct tty_port *port)
     281              : {
     282            0 :         struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
     283            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
     284            0 :         unsigned long flags;
     285            0 :         char *xmit_buf;
     286              : 
     287              :         /*
     288              :          * Do not free() the transmit buffer page under the port lock since
     289              :          * this can create various circular locking scenarios. For instance,
     290              :          * console driver may need to allocate/free a debug object, which
     291              :          * can end up in printk() recursion.
     292              :          */
     293            0 :         uport = uart_port_ref_lock(state, &flags);
     294            0 :         xmit_buf = port->xmit_buf;
     295            0 :         port->xmit_buf = NULL;
     296            0 :         INIT_KFIFO(port->xmit_fifo);
     297            0 :         uart_port_unlock_deref(uport, flags);
     298              : 
     299            0 :         free_page((unsigned long)xmit_buf);
     300            0 : }
     301              : 
     302              : /*
     303              :  * Startup the port.  This will be called once per open.  All calls
     304              :  * will be serialised by the per-port mutex.
     305              :  */
     306            0 : static int uart_port_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
     307              :                              bool init_hw)
     308              : {
     309            0 :         struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
     310            0 :         int retval;
     311              : 
     312            0 :         if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
     313            0 :                 return 1;
     314              : 
     315              :         /*
     316              :          * Make sure the device is in D0 state.
     317              :          */
     318            0 :         uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
     319              : 
     320            0 :         retval = uart_alloc_xmit_buf(&state->port);
     321            0 :         if (retval)
     322            0 :                 return retval;
     323              : 
     324            0 :         retval = uport->ops->startup(uport);
     325            0 :         if (retval == 0) {
     326            0 :                 if (uart_console(uport) && uport->cons->cflag) {
     327            0 :                         tty->termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
     328            0 :                         tty->termios.c_ispeed = uport->cons->ispeed;
     329            0 :                         tty->termios.c_ospeed = uport->cons->ospeed;
     330            0 :                         uport->cons->cflag = 0;
     331            0 :                         uport->cons->ispeed = 0;
     332            0 :                         uport->cons->ospeed = 0;
     333            0 :                 }
     334              :                 /*
     335              :                  * Initialise the hardware port settings.
     336              :                  */
     337            0 :                 uart_change_line_settings(tty, state, NULL);
     338              : 
     339              :                 /*
     340              :                  * Setup the RTS and DTR signals once the
     341              :                  * port is open and ready to respond.
     342              :                  */
     343            0 :                 if (init_hw && C_BAUD(tty))
     344            0 :                         uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, true);
     345            0 :         }
     346              : 
     347              :         /*
     348              :          * This is to allow setserial on this port. People may want to set
     349              :          * port/irq/type and then reconfigure the port properly if it failed
     350              :          * now.
     351              :          */
     352            0 :         if (retval && capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
     353            0 :                 return 1;
     354              : 
     355            0 :         return retval;
     356            0 : }
     357              : 
     358            0 : static int uart_startup(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state,
     359              :                         bool init_hw)
     360              : {
     361            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
     362            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
     363            0 :         int retval;
     364              : 
     365            0 :         if (tty_port_initialized(port))
     366            0 :                 goto out_base_port_startup;
     367              : 
     368            0 :         retval = uart_port_startup(tty, state, init_hw);
     369            0 :         if (retval) {
     370            0 :                 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
     371            0 :                 return retval;
     372              :         }
     373              : 
     374              : out_base_port_startup:
     375            0 :         uport = uart_port_check(state);
     376            0 :         if (!uport)
     377            0 :                 return -EIO;
     378              : 
     379            0 :         serial_base_port_startup(uport);
     380              : 
     381            0 :         return 0;
     382            0 : }
     383              : 
     384              : /*
     385              :  * This routine will shutdown a serial port; interrupts are disabled, and
     386              :  * DTR is dropped if the hangup on close termio flag is on.  Calls to
     387              :  * uart_shutdown are serialised by the per-port semaphore.
     388              :  *
     389              :  * uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed
     390              :  */
     391            0 : static void uart_shutdown(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
     392              : {
     393            0 :         struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
     394            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
     395              : 
     396              :         /*
     397              :          * Set the TTY IO error marker
     398              :          */
     399            0 :         if (tty)
     400            0 :                 set_bit(TTY_IO_ERROR, &tty->flags);
     401              : 
     402            0 :         if (uport)
     403            0 :                 serial_base_port_shutdown(uport);
     404              : 
     405            0 :         if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
     406            0 :                 tty_port_set_initialized(port, false);
     407              : 
     408              :                 /*
     409              :                  * Turn off DTR and RTS early.
     410              :                  */
     411            0 :                 if (uport) {
     412            0 :                         if (uart_console(uport) && tty) {
     413            0 :                                 uport->cons->cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
     414            0 :                                 uport->cons->ispeed = tty->termios.c_ispeed;
     415            0 :                                 uport->cons->ospeed = tty->termios.c_ospeed;
     416            0 :                         }
     417              : 
     418            0 :                         if (!tty || C_HUPCL(tty))
     419            0 :                                 uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, false);
     420            0 :                 }
     421              : 
     422            0 :                 uart_port_shutdown(port);
     423            0 :         }
     424              : 
     425              :         /*
     426              :          * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
     427              :          * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
     428              :          * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
     429              :          */
     430            0 :         tty_port_set_suspended(port, false);
     431              : 
     432            0 :         uart_free_xmit_buf(port);
     433            0 : }
     434              : 
     435              : /**
     436              :  * uart_update_timeout - update per-port frame timing information
     437              :  * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
     438              :  * @cflag: termios cflag value
     439              :  * @baud: speed of the port
     440              :  *
     441              :  * Set the @port frame timing information from which the FIFO timeout value is
     442              :  * derived. The @cflag value should reflect the actual hardware settings as
     443              :  * number of bits, parity, stop bits and baud rate is taken into account here.
     444              :  *
     445              :  * Locking: caller is expected to take @port->lock
     446              :  */
     447              : void
     448            0 : uart_update_timeout(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int cflag,
     449              :                     unsigned int baud)
     450              : {
     451            0 :         u64 temp = tty_get_frame_size(cflag);
     452              : 
     453            0 :         temp *= NSEC_PER_SEC;
     454            0 :         port->frame_time = (unsigned int)DIV64_U64_ROUND_UP(temp, baud);
     455            0 : }
     456              : EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_update_timeout);
     457              : 
     458              : /**
     459              :  * uart_get_baud_rate - return baud rate for a particular port
     460              :  * @port: uart_port structure describing the port in question.
     461              :  * @termios: desired termios settings
     462              :  * @old: old termios (or %NULL)
     463              :  * @min: minimum acceptable baud rate
     464              :  * @max: maximum acceptable baud rate
     465              :  *
     466              :  * Decode the termios structure into a numeric baud rate, taking account of the
     467              :  * magic 38400 baud rate (with spd_* flags), and mapping the %B0 rate to 9600
     468              :  * baud.
     469              :  *
     470              :  * If the new baud rate is invalid, try the @old termios setting. If it's still
     471              :  * invalid, we try 9600 baud. If that is also invalid 0 is returned.
     472              :  *
     473              :  * The @termios structure is updated to reflect the baud rate we're actually
     474              :  * going to be using. Don't do this for the case where B0 is requested ("hang
     475              :  * up").
     476              :  *
     477              :  * Locking: caller dependent
     478              :  */
     479              : unsigned int
     480            0 : uart_get_baud_rate(struct uart_port *port, struct ktermios *termios,
     481              :                    const struct ktermios *old, unsigned int min, unsigned int max)
     482              : {
     483            0 :         unsigned int try;
     484            0 :         unsigned int baud;
     485            0 :         unsigned int altbaud;
     486            0 :         int hung_up = 0;
     487            0 :         upf_t flags = port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK;
     488              : 
     489            0 :         switch (flags) {
     490              :         case UPF_SPD_HI:
     491            0 :                 altbaud = 57600;
     492            0 :                 break;
     493              :         case UPF_SPD_VHI:
     494            0 :                 altbaud = 115200;
     495            0 :                 break;
     496              :         case UPF_SPD_SHI:
     497            0 :                 altbaud = 230400;
     498            0 :                 break;
     499              :         case UPF_SPD_WARP:
     500            0 :                 altbaud = 460800;
     501            0 :                 break;
     502              :         default:
     503            0 :                 altbaud = 38400;
     504            0 :                 break;
     505              :         }
     506              : 
     507            0 :         for (try = 0; try < 2; try++) {
     508            0 :                 baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(termios);
     509              : 
     510              :                 /*
     511              :                  * The spd_hi, spd_vhi, spd_shi, spd_warp kludge...
     512              :                  * Die! Die! Die!
     513              :                  */
     514            0 :                 if (try == 0 && baud == 38400)
     515            0 :                         baud = altbaud;
     516              : 
     517              :                 /*
     518              :                  * Special case: B0 rate.
     519              :                  */
     520            0 :                 if (baud == 0) {
     521            0 :                         hung_up = 1;
     522            0 :                         baud = 9600;
     523            0 :                 }
     524              : 
     525            0 :                 if (baud >= min && baud <= max)
     526            0 :                         return baud;
     527              : 
     528              :                 /*
     529              :                  * Oops, the quotient was zero.  Try again with
     530              :                  * the old baud rate if possible.
     531              :                  */
     532            0 :                 termios->c_cflag &= ~CBAUD;
     533            0 :                 if (old) {
     534            0 :                         baud = tty_termios_baud_rate(old);
     535            0 :                         if (!hung_up)
     536            0 :                                 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
     537            0 :                                                                 baud, baud);
     538            0 :                         old = NULL;
     539            0 :                         continue;
     540              :                 }
     541              : 
     542              :                 /*
     543              :                  * As a last resort, if the range cannot be met then clip to
     544              :                  * the nearest chip supported rate.
     545              :                  */
     546            0 :                 if (!hung_up) {
     547            0 :                         if (baud <= min)
     548            0 :                                 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
     549            0 :                                                         min + 1, min + 1);
     550              :                         else
     551            0 :                                 tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(termios,
     552            0 :                                                         max - 1, max - 1);
     553            0 :                 }
     554            0 :         }
     555            0 :         return 0;
     556            0 : }
     557              : EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_baud_rate);
     558              : 
     559              : /**
     560              :  * uart_get_divisor - return uart clock divisor
     561              :  * @port: uart_port structure describing the port
     562              :  * @baud: desired baud rate
     563              :  *
     564              :  * Calculate the divisor (baud_base / baud) for the specified @baud,
     565              :  * appropriately rounded.
     566              :  *
     567              :  * If 38400 baud and custom divisor is selected, return the custom divisor
     568              :  * instead.
     569              :  *
     570              :  * Locking: caller dependent
     571              :  */
     572              : unsigned int
     573            0 : uart_get_divisor(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int baud)
     574              : {
     575            0 :         unsigned int quot;
     576              : 
     577              :         /*
     578              :          * Old custom speed handling.
     579              :          */
     580            0 :         if (baud == 38400 && (port->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) == UPF_SPD_CUST)
     581            0 :                 quot = port->custom_divisor;
     582              :         else
     583            0 :                 quot = DIV_ROUND_CLOSEST(port->uartclk, 16 * baud);
     584              : 
     585            0 :         return quot;
     586            0 : }
     587              : EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_get_divisor);
     588              : 
     589            0 : static int uart_put_char(struct tty_struct *tty, u8 c)
     590              : {
     591            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
     592            0 :         struct uart_port *port;
     593            0 :         unsigned long flags;
     594            0 :         int ret = 0;
     595              : 
     596            0 :         port = uart_port_ref_lock(state, &flags);
     597            0 :         if (!state->port.xmit_buf) {
     598            0 :                 uart_port_unlock_deref(port, flags);
     599            0 :                 return 0;
     600              :         }
     601              : 
     602            0 :         if (port)
     603            0 :                 ret = kfifo_put(&state->port.xmit_fifo, c);
     604            0 :         uart_port_unlock_deref(port, flags);
     605            0 :         return ret;
     606            0 : }
     607              : 
     608            0 : static void uart_flush_chars(struct tty_struct *tty)
     609              : {
     610            0 :         uart_start(tty);
     611            0 : }
     612              : 
     613            0 : static ssize_t uart_write(struct tty_struct *tty, const u8 *buf, size_t count)
     614              : {
     615            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
     616            0 :         struct uart_port *port;
     617            0 :         unsigned long flags;
     618            0 :         int ret = 0;
     619              : 
     620              :         /*
     621              :          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
     622              :          * closed.  No cookie for you.
     623              :          */
     624            0 :         if (WARN_ON(!state))
     625            0 :                 return -EL3HLT;
     626              : 
     627            0 :         port = uart_port_ref_lock(state, &flags);
     628            0 :         if (!state->port.xmit_buf) {
     629            0 :                 uart_port_unlock_deref(port, flags);
     630            0 :                 return 0;
     631              :         }
     632              : 
     633            0 :         if (port)
     634            0 :                 ret = kfifo_in(&state->port.xmit_fifo, buf, count);
     635              : 
     636            0 :         __uart_start(state);
     637            0 :         uart_port_unlock_deref(port, flags);
     638            0 :         return ret;
     639            0 : }
     640              : 
     641            0 : static unsigned int uart_write_room(struct tty_struct *tty)
     642              : {
     643            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
     644            0 :         struct uart_port *port;
     645            0 :         unsigned long flags;
     646            0 :         unsigned int ret;
     647              : 
     648            0 :         port = uart_port_ref_lock(state, &flags);
     649            0 :         ret = kfifo_avail(&state->port.xmit_fifo);
     650            0 :         uart_port_unlock_deref(port, flags);
     651            0 :         return ret;
     652            0 : }
     653              : 
     654            0 : static unsigned int uart_chars_in_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
     655              : {
     656            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
     657            0 :         struct uart_port *port;
     658            0 :         unsigned long flags;
     659            0 :         unsigned int ret;
     660              : 
     661            0 :         port = uart_port_ref_lock(state, &flags);
     662            0 :         ret = kfifo_len(&state->port.xmit_fifo);
     663            0 :         uart_port_unlock_deref(port, flags);
     664            0 :         return ret;
     665            0 : }
     666              : 
     667            0 : static void uart_flush_buffer(struct tty_struct *tty)
     668              : {
     669            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
     670            0 :         struct uart_port *port;
     671            0 :         unsigned long flags;
     672              : 
     673              :         /*
     674              :          * This means you called this function _after_ the port was
     675              :          * closed.  No cookie for you.
     676              :          */
     677            0 :         if (WARN_ON(!state))
     678            0 :                 return;
     679              : 
     680            0 :         pr_debug("uart_flush_buffer(%d) called\n", tty->index);
     681              : 
     682            0 :         port = uart_port_ref_lock(state, &flags);
     683            0 :         if (!port)
     684            0 :                 return;
     685            0 :         kfifo_reset(&state->port.xmit_fifo);
     686            0 :         if (port->ops->flush_buffer)
     687            0 :                 port->ops->flush_buffer(port);
     688            0 :         uart_port_unlock_deref(port, flags);
     689            0 :         tty_port_tty_wakeup(&state->port);
     690            0 : }
     691              : 
     692              : /*
     693              :  * This function performs low-level write of high-priority XON/XOFF
     694              :  * character and accounting for it.
     695              :  *
     696              :  * Requires uart_port to implement .serial_out().
     697              :  */
     698            0 : void uart_xchar_out(struct uart_port *uport, int offset)
     699              : {
     700            0 :         serial_port_out(uport, offset, uport->x_char);
     701            0 :         uport->icount.tx++;
     702            0 :         uport->x_char = 0;
     703            0 : }
     704              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_xchar_out);
     705              : 
     706              : /*
     707              :  * This function is used to send a high-priority XON/XOFF character to
     708              :  * the device
     709              :  */
     710            0 : static void uart_send_xchar(struct tty_struct *tty, u8 ch)
     711              : {
     712            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
     713            0 :         struct uart_port *port;
     714            0 :         unsigned long flags;
     715              : 
     716            0 :         port = uart_port_ref(state);
     717            0 :         if (!port)
     718            0 :                 return;
     719              : 
     720            0 :         if (port->ops->send_xchar)
     721            0 :                 port->ops->send_xchar(port, ch);
     722              :         else {
     723            0 :                 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
     724            0 :                 port->x_char = ch;
     725            0 :                 if (ch)
     726            0 :                         port->ops->start_tx(port);
     727            0 :                 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
     728              :         }
     729            0 :         uart_port_deref(port);
     730            0 : }
     731              : 
     732            0 : static void uart_throttle(struct tty_struct *tty)
     733              : {
     734            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
     735            0 :         upstat_t mask = UPSTAT_SYNC_FIFO;
     736            0 :         struct uart_port *port;
     737              : 
     738            0 :         port = uart_port_ref(state);
     739            0 :         if (!port)
     740            0 :                 return;
     741              : 
     742            0 :         if (I_IXOFF(tty))
     743            0 :                 mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
     744            0 :         if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
     745            0 :                 mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
     746              : 
     747            0 :         if (port->status & mask) {
     748            0 :                 port->ops->throttle(port);
     749            0 :                 mask &= ~port->status;
     750            0 :         }
     751              : 
     752            0 :         if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
     753            0 :                 uart_clear_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
     754              : 
     755            0 :         if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
     756            0 :                 uart_send_xchar(tty, STOP_CHAR(tty));
     757              : 
     758            0 :         uart_port_deref(port);
     759            0 : }
     760              : 
     761            0 : static void uart_unthrottle(struct tty_struct *tty)
     762              : {
     763            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
     764            0 :         upstat_t mask = UPSTAT_SYNC_FIFO;
     765            0 :         struct uart_port *port;
     766              : 
     767            0 :         port = uart_port_ref(state);
     768            0 :         if (!port)
     769            0 :                 return;
     770              : 
     771            0 :         if (I_IXOFF(tty))
     772            0 :                 mask |= UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF;
     773            0 :         if (C_CRTSCTS(tty))
     774            0 :                 mask |= UPSTAT_AUTORTS;
     775              : 
     776            0 :         if (port->status & mask) {
     777            0 :                 port->ops->unthrottle(port);
     778            0 :                 mask &= ~port->status;
     779            0 :         }
     780              : 
     781            0 :         if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTORTS)
     782            0 :                 uart_set_mctrl(port, TIOCM_RTS);
     783              : 
     784            0 :         if (mask & UPSTAT_AUTOXOFF)
     785            0 :                 uart_send_xchar(tty, START_CHAR(tty));
     786              : 
     787            0 :         uart_port_deref(port);
     788            0 : }
     789              : 
     790            0 : static int uart_get_info(struct tty_port *port, struct serial_struct *retinfo)
     791              : {
     792            0 :         struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
     793            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
     794              : 
     795              :         /* Initialize structure in case we error out later to prevent any stack info leakage. */
     796            0 :         *retinfo = (struct serial_struct){};
     797              : 
     798              :         /*
     799              :          * Ensure the state we copy is consistent and no hardware changes
     800              :          * occur as we go
     801              :          */
     802            0 :         guard(mutex)(&port->mutex);
     803            0 :         uport = uart_port_check(state);
     804            0 :         if (!uport)
     805            0 :                 return -ENODEV;
     806              : 
     807            0 :         retinfo->type            = uport->type;
     808            0 :         retinfo->line            = uport->line;
     809            0 :         retinfo->port            = uport->iobase;
     810              :         if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
     811            0 :                 retinfo->port_high = (long) uport->iobase >> HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
     812            0 :         retinfo->irq             = uport->irq;
     813            0 :         retinfo->flags           = (__force int)uport->flags;
     814            0 :         retinfo->xmit_fifo_size  = uport->fifosize;
     815            0 :         retinfo->baud_base       = uport->uartclk / 16;
     816            0 :         retinfo->close_delay     = jiffies_to_msecs(port->close_delay) / 10;
     817            0 :         retinfo->closing_wait    = port->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
     818              :                                 ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
     819            0 :                                 jiffies_to_msecs(port->closing_wait) / 10;
     820            0 :         retinfo->custom_divisor  = uport->custom_divisor;
     821            0 :         retinfo->hub6            = uport->hub6;
     822            0 :         retinfo->io_type         = uport->iotype;
     823            0 :         retinfo->iomem_reg_shift = uport->regshift;
     824            0 :         retinfo->iomem_base      = (void *)(unsigned long)uport->mapbase;
     825              : 
     826            0 :         return 0;
     827            0 : }
     828              : 
     829            0 : static int uart_get_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty,
     830              :                          struct serial_struct *ss)
     831              : {
     832            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
     833            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
     834              : 
     835            0 :         return uart_get_info(port, ss) < 0 ? -EIO : 0;
     836            0 : }
     837              : 
     838            0 : static int uart_change_port(struct uart_port *uport,
     839              :                             const struct serial_struct *new_info,
     840              :                             unsigned long new_port)
     841              : {
     842            0 :         unsigned long old_iobase, old_mapbase;
     843            0 :         unsigned int old_type, old_iotype, old_hub6, old_shift;
     844            0 :         int retval;
     845              : 
     846            0 :         old_iobase = uport->iobase;
     847            0 :         old_mapbase = uport->mapbase;
     848            0 :         old_type = uport->type;
     849            0 :         old_hub6 = uport->hub6;
     850            0 :         old_iotype = uport->iotype;
     851            0 :         old_shift = uport->regshift;
     852              : 
     853            0 :         if (old_type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
     854            0 :                 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
     855              : 
     856            0 :         uport->iobase = new_port;
     857            0 :         uport->type = new_info->type;
     858            0 :         uport->hub6 = new_info->hub6;
     859            0 :         uport->iotype = new_info->io_type;
     860            0 :         uport->regshift = new_info->iomem_reg_shift;
     861            0 :         uport->mapbase = (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base;
     862              : 
     863            0 :         if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || !uport->ops->request_port)
     864            0 :                 return 0;
     865              : 
     866            0 :         retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
     867            0 :         if (retval == 0)
     868            0 :                 return 0; /* succeeded => done */
     869              : 
     870              :         /*
     871              :          * If we fail to request resources for the new port, try to restore the
     872              :          * old settings.
     873              :          */
     874            0 :         uport->iobase = old_iobase;
     875            0 :         uport->type = old_type;
     876            0 :         uport->hub6 = old_hub6;
     877            0 :         uport->iotype = old_iotype;
     878            0 :         uport->regshift = old_shift;
     879            0 :         uport->mapbase = old_mapbase;
     880              : 
     881            0 :         if (old_type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
     882            0 :                 return retval;
     883              : 
     884            0 :         retval = uport->ops->request_port(uport);
     885              :         /* If we failed to restore the old settings, we fail like this. */
     886            0 :         if (retval)
     887            0 :                 uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
     888              : 
     889              :         /* We failed anyway. */
     890            0 :         return -EBUSY;
     891            0 : }
     892              : 
     893            0 : static int uart_set_info(struct tty_struct *tty, struct tty_port *port,
     894              :                          struct uart_state *state,
     895              :                          struct serial_struct *new_info)
     896              : {
     897            0 :         struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
     898            0 :         unsigned long new_port;
     899            0 :         unsigned int old_custom_divisor, close_delay, closing_wait;
     900            0 :         bool change_irq, change_port;
     901            0 :         upf_t old_flags, new_flags;
     902            0 :         int retval;
     903              : 
     904            0 :         if (!uport)
     905            0 :                 return -EIO;
     906              : 
     907            0 :         new_port = new_info->port;
     908              :         if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
     909            0 :                 new_port += (unsigned long) new_info->port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
     910              : 
     911            0 :         new_info->irq = irq_canonicalize(new_info->irq);
     912            0 :         close_delay = msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->close_delay * 10);
     913            0 :         closing_wait = new_info->closing_wait == ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE ?
     914              :                         ASYNC_CLOSING_WAIT_NONE :
     915            0 :                         msecs_to_jiffies(new_info->closing_wait * 10);
     916              : 
     917              : 
     918            0 :         change_irq  = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
     919            0 :                 && new_info->irq != uport->irq;
     920              : 
     921              :         /*
     922              :          * Since changing the 'type' of the port changes its resource
     923              :          * allocations, we should treat type changes the same as
     924              :          * IO port changes.
     925              :          */
     926            0 :         change_port = !(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)
     927            0 :                 && (new_port != uport->iobase ||
     928            0 :                     (unsigned long)new_info->iomem_base != uport->mapbase ||
     929            0 :                     new_info->hub6 != uport->hub6 ||
     930            0 :                     new_info->io_type != uport->iotype ||
     931            0 :                     new_info->iomem_reg_shift != uport->regshift ||
     932            0 :                     new_info->type != uport->type);
     933              : 
     934            0 :         old_flags = uport->flags;
     935            0 :         new_flags = (__force upf_t)new_info->flags;
     936            0 :         old_custom_divisor = uport->custom_divisor;
     937              : 
     938            0 :         if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT)) {
     939            0 :                 unsigned int uartclk = new_info->baud_base * 16;
     940              :                 /* check needs to be done here before other settings made */
     941            0 :                 if (uartclk == 0)
     942            0 :                         return -EINVAL;
     943            0 :         }
     944            0 :         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
     945            0 :                 if (change_irq || change_port ||
     946            0 :                     (new_info->baud_base != uport->uartclk / 16) ||
     947            0 :                     (close_delay != port->close_delay) ||
     948            0 :                     (closing_wait != port->closing_wait) ||
     949            0 :                     (new_info->xmit_fifo_size &&
     950            0 :                      new_info->xmit_fifo_size != uport->fifosize) ||
     951            0 :                     (((new_flags ^ old_flags) & ~UPF_USR_MASK) != 0))
     952            0 :                         return -EPERM;
     953            0 :                 uport->flags = ((uport->flags & ~UPF_USR_MASK) |
     954            0 :                                (new_flags & UPF_USR_MASK));
     955            0 :                 uport->custom_divisor = new_info->custom_divisor;
     956            0 :                 goto check_and_exit;
     957              :         }
     958              : 
     959            0 :         if (change_irq || change_port) {
     960            0 :                 retval = security_locked_down(LOCKDOWN_TIOCSSERIAL);
     961            0 :                 if (retval)
     962            0 :                         return retval;
     963            0 :         }
     964              : 
     965              :          /* Ask the low level driver to verify the settings. */
     966            0 :         if (uport->ops->verify_port) {
     967            0 :                 retval = uport->ops->verify_port(uport, new_info);
     968            0 :                 if (retval)
     969            0 :                         return retval;
     970            0 :         }
     971              : 
     972            0 :         if ((new_info->irq >= irq_get_nr_irqs()) || (new_info->irq < 0) ||
     973            0 :             (new_info->baud_base < 9600))
     974            0 :                 return -EINVAL;
     975              : 
     976            0 :         if (change_port || change_irq) {
     977              :                  /* Make sure that we are the sole user of this port. */
     978            0 :                 if (tty_port_users(port) > 1)
     979            0 :                         return -EBUSY;
     980              : 
     981              :                 /*
     982              :                  * We need to shutdown the serial port at the old
     983              :                  * port/type/irq combination.
     984              :                  */
     985            0 :                 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
     986            0 :         }
     987              : 
     988            0 :         if (change_port) {
     989            0 :                 retval = uart_change_port(uport, new_info, new_port);
     990            0 :                 if (retval)
     991            0 :                         return retval;
     992            0 :         }
     993              : 
     994            0 :         if (change_irq)
     995            0 :                 uport->irq      = new_info->irq;
     996            0 :         if (!(uport->flags & UPF_FIXED_PORT))
     997            0 :                 uport->uartclk  = new_info->baud_base * 16;
     998            0 :         uport->flags            = (uport->flags & ~UPF_CHANGE_MASK) |
     999            0 :                                  (new_flags & UPF_CHANGE_MASK);
    1000            0 :         uport->custom_divisor   = new_info->custom_divisor;
    1001            0 :         port->close_delay     = close_delay;
    1002            0 :         port->closing_wait    = closing_wait;
    1003            0 :         if (new_info->xmit_fifo_size)
    1004            0 :                 uport->fifosize = new_info->xmit_fifo_size;
    1005              : 
    1006              :  check_and_exit:
    1007            0 :         if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN)
    1008            0 :                 return 0;
    1009              : 
    1010            0 :         if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
    1011            0 :                 if (((old_flags ^ uport->flags) & UPF_SPD_MASK) ||
    1012            0 :                     old_custom_divisor != uport->custom_divisor) {
    1013              :                         /*
    1014              :                          * If they're setting up a custom divisor or speed,
    1015              :                          * instead of clearing it, then bitch about it.
    1016              :                          */
    1017            0 :                         if (uport->flags & UPF_SPD_MASK) {
    1018            0 :                                 dev_notice_ratelimited(uport->dev,
    1019              :                                        "%s sets custom speed on %s. This is deprecated.\n",
    1020              :                                       current->comm,
    1021              :                                       tty_name(port->tty));
    1022            0 :                         }
    1023            0 :                         uart_change_line_settings(tty, state, NULL);
    1024            0 :                 }
    1025              : 
    1026            0 :                 return 0;
    1027              :         }
    1028              : 
    1029            0 :         retval = uart_startup(tty, state, true);
    1030            0 :         if (retval < 0)
    1031            0 :                 return retval;
    1032            0 :         if (retval == 0)
    1033            0 :                 tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
    1034              : 
    1035            0 :         return 0;
    1036            0 : }
    1037              : 
    1038            0 : static int uart_set_info_user(struct tty_struct *tty, struct serial_struct *ss)
    1039              : {
    1040            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
    1041            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    1042            0 :         int retval;
    1043              : 
    1044            0 :         down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
    1045              :         /*
    1046              :          * This semaphore protects port->count.  It is also
    1047              :          * very useful to prevent opens.  Also, take the
    1048              :          * port configuration semaphore to make sure that a
    1049              :          * module insertion/removal doesn't change anything
    1050              :          * under us.
    1051              :          */
    1052            0 :         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
    1053            0 :         retval = uart_set_info(tty, port, state, ss);
    1054            0 :         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
    1055            0 :         up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
    1056            0 :         return retval;
    1057            0 : }
    1058              : 
    1059              : /**
    1060              :  * uart_get_lsr_info - get line status register info
    1061              :  * @tty: tty associated with the UART
    1062              :  * @state: UART being queried
    1063              :  * @value: returned modem value
    1064              :  */
    1065            0 : static int uart_get_lsr_info(struct tty_struct *tty,
    1066              :                         struct uart_state *state, unsigned int __user *value)
    1067              : {
    1068            0 :         struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
    1069            0 :         unsigned int result;
    1070              : 
    1071            0 :         result = uport->ops->tx_empty(uport);
    1072              : 
    1073              :         /*
    1074              :          * If we're about to load something into the transmit
    1075              :          * register, we'll pretend the transmitter isn't empty to
    1076              :          * avoid a race condition (depending on when the transmit
    1077              :          * interrupt happens).
    1078              :          */
    1079            0 :         if (uport->x_char ||
    1080            0 :             (!kfifo_is_empty(&state->port.xmit_fifo) &&
    1081            0 :              !uart_tx_stopped(uport)))
    1082            0 :                 result &= ~TIOCSER_TEMT;
    1083              : 
    1084            0 :         return put_user(result, value);
    1085            0 : }
    1086              : 
    1087            0 : static int uart_tiocmget(struct tty_struct *tty)
    1088              : {
    1089            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
    1090            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    1091            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    1092            0 :         int result;
    1093              : 
    1094            0 :         guard(mutex)(&port->mutex);
    1095              : 
    1096            0 :         uport = uart_port_check(state);
    1097            0 :         if (!uport || tty_io_error(tty))
    1098            0 :                 return -EIO;
    1099              : 
    1100            0 :         uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
    1101            0 :         result = uport->mctrl;
    1102            0 :         result |= uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
    1103            0 :         uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
    1104              : 
    1105            0 :         return result;
    1106            0 : }
    1107              : 
    1108              : static int
    1109            0 : uart_tiocmset(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int set, unsigned int clear)
    1110              : {
    1111            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
    1112            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    1113            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    1114              : 
    1115            0 :         guard(mutex)(&port->mutex);
    1116              : 
    1117            0 :         uport = uart_port_check(state);
    1118            0 :         if (!uport || tty_io_error(tty))
    1119            0 :                 return -EIO;
    1120              : 
    1121            0 :         uart_update_mctrl(uport, set, clear);
    1122              : 
    1123            0 :         return 0;
    1124            0 : }
    1125              : 
    1126            0 : static int uart_break_ctl(struct tty_struct *tty, int break_state)
    1127              : {
    1128            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
    1129            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    1130            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    1131              : 
    1132            0 :         guard(mutex)(&port->mutex);
    1133              : 
    1134            0 :         uport = uart_port_check(state);
    1135            0 :         if (!uport)
    1136            0 :                 return -EIO;
    1137              : 
    1138            0 :         if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->break_ctl)
    1139            0 :                 uport->ops->break_ctl(uport, break_state);
    1140              : 
    1141            0 :         return 0;
    1142            0 : }
    1143              : 
    1144            0 : static int uart_do_autoconfig(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_state *state)
    1145              : {
    1146            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    1147            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    1148            0 :         int flags, ret;
    1149              : 
    1150            0 :         if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
    1151            0 :                 return -EPERM;
    1152              : 
    1153              :         /*
    1154              :          * Take the per-port semaphore.  This prevents count from
    1155              :          * changing, and hence any extra opens of the port while
    1156              :          * we're auto-configuring.
    1157              :          */
    1158            0 :         scoped_cond_guard(mutex_intr, return -ERESTARTSYS, &port->mutex) {
    1159            0 :                 uport = uart_port_check(state);
    1160            0 :                 if (!uport)
    1161            0 :                         return -EIO;
    1162              : 
    1163            0 :                 if (tty_port_users(port) != 1)
    1164            0 :                         return -EBUSY;
    1165              : 
    1166            0 :                 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
    1167              : 
    1168              :                 /*
    1169              :                  * If we already have a port type configured,
    1170              :                  * we must release its resources.
    1171              :                  */
    1172            0 :                 if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
    1173            0 :                         uport->ops->release_port(uport);
    1174              : 
    1175            0 :                 flags = UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
    1176            0 :                 if (uport->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
    1177            0 :                         flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
    1178              : 
    1179              :                 /*
    1180              :                  * This will claim the ports resources if
    1181              :                  * a port is found.
    1182              :                  */
    1183            0 :                 uport->ops->config_port(uport, flags);
    1184              : 
    1185            0 :                 ret = uart_startup(tty, state, true);
    1186            0 :                 if (ret < 0)
    1187            0 :                         return ret;
    1188            0 :                 if (ret > 0)
    1189            0 :                         return 0;
    1190              : 
    1191            0 :                 tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
    1192              :         }
    1193              : 
    1194            0 :         return 0;
    1195            0 : }
    1196              : 
    1197            0 : static void uart_enable_ms(struct uart_port *uport)
    1198              : {
    1199              :         /*
    1200              :          * Force modem status interrupts on
    1201              :          */
    1202            0 :         if (uport->ops->enable_ms)
    1203            0 :                 uport->ops->enable_ms(uport);
    1204            0 : }
    1205              : 
    1206              : /*
    1207              :  * Wait for any of the 4 modem inputs (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS) to change
    1208              :  * - mask passed in arg for lines of interest
    1209              :  *   (use |'ed TIOCM_RNG/DSR/CD/CTS for masking)
    1210              :  * Caller should use TIOCGICOUNT to see which one it was
    1211              :  *
    1212              :  * FIXME: This wants extracting into a common all driver implementation
    1213              :  * of TIOCMWAIT using tty_port.
    1214              :  */
    1215            0 : static int uart_wait_modem_status(struct uart_state *state, unsigned long arg)
    1216              : {
    1217            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    1218            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    1219            0 :         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
    1220            0 :         struct uart_icount cprev, cnow;
    1221            0 :         int ret;
    1222              : 
    1223              :         /*
    1224              :          * note the counters on entry
    1225              :          */
    1226            0 :         uport = uart_port_ref(state);
    1227            0 :         if (!uport)
    1228            0 :                 return -EIO;
    1229            0 :         uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
    1230            0 :         memcpy(&cprev, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
    1231            0 :         uart_enable_ms(uport);
    1232            0 :         uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
    1233              : 
    1234            0 :         add_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
    1235            0 :         for (;;) {
    1236            0 :                 uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
    1237            0 :                 memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
    1238            0 :                 uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
    1239              : 
    1240            0 :                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
    1241              : 
    1242            0 :                 if (((arg & TIOCM_RNG) && (cnow.rng != cprev.rng)) ||
    1243            0 :                     ((arg & TIOCM_DSR) && (cnow.dsr != cprev.dsr)) ||
    1244            0 :                     ((arg & TIOCM_CD)  && (cnow.dcd != cprev.dcd)) ||
    1245            0 :                     ((arg & TIOCM_CTS) && (cnow.cts != cprev.cts))) {
    1246            0 :                         ret = 0;
    1247            0 :                         break;
    1248              :                 }
    1249              : 
    1250            0 :                 schedule();
    1251              : 
    1252              :                 /* see if a signal did it */
    1253            0 :                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
    1254            0 :                         ret = -ERESTARTSYS;
    1255            0 :                         break;
    1256              :                 }
    1257              : 
    1258            0 :                 cprev = cnow;
    1259              :         }
    1260            0 :         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
    1261            0 :         remove_wait_queue(&port->delta_msr_wait, &wait);
    1262            0 :         uart_port_deref(uport);
    1263              : 
    1264            0 :         return ret;
    1265            0 : }
    1266              : 
    1267              : /*
    1268              :  * Get counter of input serial line interrupts (DCD,RI,DSR,CTS)
    1269              :  * Return: write counters to the user passed counter struct
    1270              :  * NB: both 1->0 and 0->1 transitions are counted except for
    1271              :  *     RI where only 0->1 is counted.
    1272              :  */
    1273            0 : static int uart_get_icount(struct tty_struct *tty,
    1274              :                           struct serial_icounter_struct *icount)
    1275              : {
    1276            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
    1277            0 :         struct uart_icount cnow;
    1278            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    1279            0 :         unsigned long flags;
    1280              : 
    1281            0 :         uport = uart_port_ref_lock(state, &flags);
    1282            0 :         if (!uport)
    1283            0 :                 return -EIO;
    1284            0 :         memcpy(&cnow, &uport->icount, sizeof(struct uart_icount));
    1285            0 :         uart_port_unlock_deref(uport, flags);
    1286              : 
    1287            0 :         icount->cts         = cnow.cts;
    1288            0 :         icount->dsr         = cnow.dsr;
    1289            0 :         icount->rng         = cnow.rng;
    1290            0 :         icount->dcd         = cnow.dcd;
    1291            0 :         icount->rx          = cnow.rx;
    1292            0 :         icount->tx          = cnow.tx;
    1293            0 :         icount->frame       = cnow.frame;
    1294            0 :         icount->overrun     = cnow.overrun;
    1295            0 :         icount->parity      = cnow.parity;
    1296            0 :         icount->brk         = cnow.brk;
    1297            0 :         icount->buf_overrun = cnow.buf_overrun;
    1298              : 
    1299            0 :         return 0;
    1300            0 : }
    1301              : 
    1302              : #define SER_RS485_LEGACY_FLAGS  (SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND | \
    1303              :                                  SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND | SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX | \
    1304              :                                  SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS)
    1305              : 
    1306            0 : static int uart_check_rs485_flags(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
    1307              : {
    1308            0 :         u32 flags = rs485->flags;
    1309              : 
    1310              :         /* Don't return -EINVAL for unsupported legacy flags */
    1311            0 :         flags &= ~SER_RS485_LEGACY_FLAGS;
    1312              : 
    1313              :         /*
    1314              :          * For any bit outside of the legacy ones that is not supported by
    1315              :          * the driver, return -EINVAL.
    1316              :          */
    1317            0 :         if (flags & ~port->rs485_supported.flags)
    1318            0 :                 return -EINVAL;
    1319              : 
    1320              :         /* Asking for address w/o addressing mode? */
    1321            0 :         if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ADDRB) &&
    1322            0 :             (rs485->flags & (SER_RS485_ADDR_RECV|SER_RS485_ADDR_DEST)))
    1323            0 :                 return -EINVAL;
    1324              : 
    1325              :         /* Address given but not enabled? */
    1326            0 :         if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ADDR_RECV) && rs485->addr_recv)
    1327            0 :                 return -EINVAL;
    1328            0 :         if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ADDR_DEST) && rs485->addr_dest)
    1329            0 :                 return -EINVAL;
    1330              : 
    1331            0 :         return 0;
    1332            0 : }
    1333              : 
    1334            0 : static void uart_sanitize_serial_rs485_delays(struct uart_port *port,
    1335              :                                               struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
    1336              : {
    1337            0 :         if (!port->rs485_supported.delay_rts_before_send) {
    1338            0 :                 if (rs485->delay_rts_before_send) {
    1339            0 :                         dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
    1340              :                                 "%s (%u): RTS delay before sending not supported\n",
    1341              :                                 port->name, port->line);
    1342            0 :                 }
    1343            0 :                 rs485->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
    1344            0 :         } else if (rs485->delay_rts_before_send > RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY) {
    1345            0 :                 rs485->delay_rts_before_send = RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY;
    1346            0 :                 dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
    1347              :                         "%s (%u): RTS delay before sending clamped to %u ms\n",
    1348              :                         port->name, port->line, rs485->delay_rts_before_send);
    1349            0 :         }
    1350              : 
    1351            0 :         if (!port->rs485_supported.delay_rts_after_send) {
    1352            0 :                 if (rs485->delay_rts_after_send) {
    1353            0 :                         dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
    1354              :                                 "%s (%u): RTS delay after sending not supported\n",
    1355              :                                 port->name, port->line);
    1356            0 :                 }
    1357            0 :                 rs485->delay_rts_after_send = 0;
    1358            0 :         } else if (rs485->delay_rts_after_send > RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY) {
    1359            0 :                 rs485->delay_rts_after_send = RS485_MAX_RTS_DELAY;
    1360            0 :                 dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
    1361              :                         "%s (%u): RTS delay after sending clamped to %u ms\n",
    1362              :                         port->name, port->line, rs485->delay_rts_after_send);
    1363            0 :         }
    1364            0 : }
    1365              : 
    1366            0 : static void uart_sanitize_serial_rs485(struct uart_port *port, struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
    1367              : {
    1368            0 :         u32 supported_flags = port->rs485_supported.flags;
    1369              : 
    1370            0 :         if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED)) {
    1371            0 :                 memset(rs485, 0, sizeof(*rs485));
    1372            0 :                 return;
    1373              :         }
    1374              : 
    1375              :         /* Clear other RS485 flags but SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS and return if enabling RS422 */
    1376            0 :         if (rs485->flags & SER_RS485_MODE_RS422) {
    1377            0 :                 rs485->flags &= (SER_RS485_ENABLED | SER_RS485_MODE_RS422 | SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS);
    1378            0 :                 return;
    1379              :         }
    1380              : 
    1381            0 :         rs485->flags &= supported_flags;
    1382              : 
    1383              :         /* Pick sane settings if the user hasn't */
    1384            0 :         if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) ==
    1385            0 :             !(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND)) {
    1386            0 :                 if (supported_flags & SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND) {
    1387            0 :                         rs485->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
    1388            0 :                         rs485->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
    1389              : 
    1390            0 :                         dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
    1391              :                                 "%s (%u): invalid RTS setting, using RTS_ON_SEND instead\n",
    1392              :                                 port->name, port->line);
    1393            0 :                 } else {
    1394            0 :                         rs485->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
    1395            0 :                         rs485->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
    1396              : 
    1397            0 :                         dev_warn_ratelimited(port->dev,
    1398              :                                 "%s (%u): invalid RTS setting, using RTS_AFTER_SEND instead\n",
    1399              :                                 port->name, port->line);
    1400              :                 }
    1401            0 :         }
    1402              : 
    1403            0 :         uart_sanitize_serial_rs485_delays(port, rs485);
    1404              : 
    1405              :         /* Return clean padding area to userspace */
    1406            0 :         memset(rs485->padding0, 0, sizeof(rs485->padding0));
    1407            0 :         memset(rs485->padding1, 0, sizeof(rs485->padding1));
    1408            0 : }
    1409              : 
    1410            0 : static void uart_set_rs485_termination(struct uart_port *port,
    1411              :                                        const struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
    1412              : {
    1413            0 :         if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
    1414            0 :                 return;
    1415              : 
    1416            0 :         gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_term_gpio,
    1417            0 :                                  !!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS));
    1418            0 : }
    1419              : 
    1420            0 : static void uart_set_rs485_rx_during_tx(struct uart_port *port,
    1421              :                                         const struct serial_rs485 *rs485)
    1422              : {
    1423            0 :         if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
    1424            0 :                 return;
    1425              : 
    1426            0 :         gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio,
    1427            0 :                                  !!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX));
    1428            0 : }
    1429              : 
    1430            0 : static int uart_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port)
    1431              : {
    1432            0 :         struct serial_rs485 *rs485 = &port->rs485;
    1433            0 :         unsigned long flags;
    1434            0 :         int ret;
    1435              : 
    1436            0 :         if (!(rs485->flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
    1437            0 :                 return 0;
    1438              : 
    1439            0 :         uart_sanitize_serial_rs485(port, rs485);
    1440            0 :         uart_set_rs485_termination(port, rs485);
    1441            0 :         uart_set_rs485_rx_during_tx(port, rs485);
    1442              : 
    1443            0 :         uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
    1444            0 :         ret = port->rs485_config(port, NULL, rs485);
    1445            0 :         uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
    1446            0 :         if (ret) {
    1447            0 :                 memset(rs485, 0, sizeof(*rs485));
    1448              :                 /* unset GPIOs */
    1449            0 :                 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_term_gpio, 0);
    1450            0 :                 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio, 0);
    1451            0 :         }
    1452              : 
    1453            0 :         return ret;
    1454            0 : }
    1455              : 
    1456            0 : static int uart_get_rs485_config(struct uart_port *port,
    1457              :                          struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485)
    1458              : {
    1459            0 :         unsigned long flags;
    1460            0 :         struct serial_rs485 aux;
    1461              : 
    1462            0 :         uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
    1463            0 :         aux = port->rs485;
    1464            0 :         uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
    1465              : 
    1466            0 :         if (copy_to_user(rs485, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
    1467            0 :                 return -EFAULT;
    1468              : 
    1469            0 :         return 0;
    1470            0 : }
    1471              : 
    1472            0 : static int uart_set_rs485_config(struct tty_struct *tty, struct uart_port *port,
    1473              :                          struct serial_rs485 __user *rs485_user)
    1474              : {
    1475            0 :         struct serial_rs485 rs485;
    1476            0 :         int ret;
    1477            0 :         unsigned long flags;
    1478              : 
    1479            0 :         if (!(port->rs485_supported.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
    1480            0 :                 return -ENOTTY;
    1481              : 
    1482            0 :         if (copy_from_user(&rs485, rs485_user, sizeof(*rs485_user)))
    1483            0 :                 return -EFAULT;
    1484              : 
    1485            0 :         ret = uart_check_rs485_flags(port, &rs485);
    1486            0 :         if (ret)
    1487            0 :                 return ret;
    1488            0 :         uart_sanitize_serial_rs485(port, &rs485);
    1489            0 :         uart_set_rs485_termination(port, &rs485);
    1490            0 :         uart_set_rs485_rx_during_tx(port, &rs485);
    1491              : 
    1492            0 :         uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
    1493            0 :         ret = port->rs485_config(port, &tty->termios, &rs485);
    1494            0 :         if (!ret) {
    1495            0 :                 port->rs485 = rs485;
    1496              : 
    1497              :                 /* Reset RTS and other mctrl lines when disabling RS485 */
    1498            0 :                 if (!(rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
    1499            0 :                         port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
    1500            0 :         }
    1501            0 :         uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
    1502            0 :         if (ret) {
    1503              :                 /* restore old GPIO settings */
    1504            0 :                 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_term_gpio,
    1505            0 :                         !!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS));
    1506            0 :                 gpiod_set_value_cansleep(port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio,
    1507            0 :                         !!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX));
    1508            0 :                 return ret;
    1509              :         }
    1510              : 
    1511            0 :         if (copy_to_user(rs485_user, &port->rs485, sizeof(port->rs485)))
    1512            0 :                 return -EFAULT;
    1513              : 
    1514            0 :         return 0;
    1515            0 : }
    1516              : 
    1517            0 : static int uart_get_iso7816_config(struct uart_port *port,
    1518              :                                    struct serial_iso7816 __user *iso7816)
    1519              : {
    1520            0 :         unsigned long flags;
    1521            0 :         struct serial_iso7816 aux;
    1522              : 
    1523            0 :         if (!port->iso7816_config)
    1524            0 :                 return -ENOTTY;
    1525              : 
    1526            0 :         uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
    1527            0 :         aux = port->iso7816;
    1528            0 :         uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
    1529              : 
    1530            0 :         if (copy_to_user(iso7816, &aux, sizeof(aux)))
    1531            0 :                 return -EFAULT;
    1532              : 
    1533            0 :         return 0;
    1534            0 : }
    1535              : 
    1536            0 : static int uart_set_iso7816_config(struct uart_port *port,
    1537              :                                    struct serial_iso7816 __user *iso7816_user)
    1538              : {
    1539            0 :         struct serial_iso7816 iso7816;
    1540            0 :         int i, ret;
    1541            0 :         unsigned long flags;
    1542              : 
    1543            0 :         if (!port->iso7816_config)
    1544            0 :                 return -ENOTTY;
    1545              : 
    1546            0 :         if (copy_from_user(&iso7816, iso7816_user, sizeof(*iso7816_user)))
    1547            0 :                 return -EFAULT;
    1548              : 
    1549              :         /*
    1550              :          * There are 5 words reserved for future use. Check that userspace
    1551              :          * doesn't put stuff in there to prevent breakages in the future.
    1552              :          */
    1553            0 :         for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(iso7816.reserved); i++)
    1554            0 :                 if (iso7816.reserved[i])
    1555            0 :                         return -EINVAL;
    1556              : 
    1557            0 :         uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
    1558            0 :         ret = port->iso7816_config(port, &iso7816);
    1559            0 :         uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
    1560            0 :         if (ret)
    1561            0 :                 return ret;
    1562              : 
    1563            0 :         if (copy_to_user(iso7816_user, &port->iso7816, sizeof(port->iso7816)))
    1564            0 :                 return -EFAULT;
    1565              : 
    1566            0 :         return 0;
    1567            0 : }
    1568              : 
    1569              : /*
    1570              :  * Called via sys_ioctl.  We can use spin_lock_irq() here.
    1571              :  */
    1572              : static int
    1573            0 : uart_ioctl(struct tty_struct *tty, unsigned int cmd, unsigned long arg)
    1574              : {
    1575            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
    1576            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    1577            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    1578            0 :         void __user *uarg = (void __user *)arg;
    1579            0 :         int ret = -ENOIOCTLCMD;
    1580              : 
    1581              : 
    1582              :         /*
    1583              :          * These ioctls don't rely on the hardware to be present.
    1584              :          */
    1585            0 :         switch (cmd) {
    1586              :         case TIOCSERCONFIG:
    1587            0 :                 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
    1588            0 :                 ret = uart_do_autoconfig(tty, state);
    1589            0 :                 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
    1590            0 :                 break;
    1591              :         }
    1592              : 
    1593            0 :         if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
    1594            0 :                 goto out;
    1595              : 
    1596            0 :         if (tty_io_error(tty)) {
    1597            0 :                 ret = -EIO;
    1598            0 :                 goto out;
    1599              :         }
    1600              : 
    1601              :         /*
    1602              :          * The following should only be used when hardware is present.
    1603              :          */
    1604            0 :         switch (cmd) {
    1605              :         case TIOCMIWAIT:
    1606            0 :                 ret = uart_wait_modem_status(state, arg);
    1607            0 :                 break;
    1608              :         }
    1609              : 
    1610            0 :         if (ret != -ENOIOCTLCMD)
    1611            0 :                 goto out;
    1612              : 
    1613              :         /* rs485_config requires more locking than others */
    1614            0 :         if (cmd == TIOCSRS485)
    1615            0 :                 down_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
    1616              : 
    1617            0 :         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
    1618            0 :         uport = uart_port_check(state);
    1619              : 
    1620            0 :         if (!uport || tty_io_error(tty)) {
    1621            0 :                 ret = -EIO;
    1622            0 :                 goto out_up;
    1623              :         }
    1624              : 
    1625              :         /*
    1626              :          * All these rely on hardware being present and need to be
    1627              :          * protected against the tty being hung up.
    1628              :          */
    1629              : 
    1630            0 :         switch (cmd) {
    1631              :         case TIOCSERGETLSR: /* Get line status register */
    1632            0 :                 ret = uart_get_lsr_info(tty, state, uarg);
    1633            0 :                 break;
    1634              : 
    1635              :         case TIOCGRS485:
    1636            0 :                 ret = uart_get_rs485_config(uport, uarg);
    1637            0 :                 break;
    1638              : 
    1639              :         case TIOCSRS485:
    1640            0 :                 ret = uart_set_rs485_config(tty, uport, uarg);
    1641            0 :                 break;
    1642              : 
    1643              :         case TIOCSISO7816:
    1644            0 :                 ret = uart_set_iso7816_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
    1645            0 :                 break;
    1646              : 
    1647              :         case TIOCGISO7816:
    1648            0 :                 ret = uart_get_iso7816_config(state->uart_port, uarg);
    1649            0 :                 break;
    1650              :         default:
    1651            0 :                 if (uport->ops->ioctl)
    1652            0 :                         ret = uport->ops->ioctl(uport, cmd, arg);
    1653            0 :                 break;
    1654            0 :         }
    1655              : out_up:
    1656            0 :         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
    1657            0 :         if (cmd == TIOCSRS485)
    1658            0 :                 up_write(&tty->termios_rwsem);
    1659              : out:
    1660            0 :         return ret;
    1661            0 : }
    1662              : 
    1663            0 : static void uart_set_ldisc(struct tty_struct *tty)
    1664              : {
    1665            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
    1666            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    1667            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    1668              : 
    1669            0 :         if (!tty_port_initialized(port))
    1670            0 :                 return;
    1671              : 
    1672            0 :         mutex_lock(&state->port.mutex);
    1673            0 :         uport = uart_port_check(state);
    1674            0 :         if (uport && uport->ops->set_ldisc)
    1675            0 :                 uport->ops->set_ldisc(uport, &tty->termios);
    1676            0 :         mutex_unlock(&state->port.mutex);
    1677            0 : }
    1678              : 
    1679            0 : static void uart_set_termios(struct tty_struct *tty,
    1680              :                              const struct ktermios *old_termios)
    1681              : {
    1682            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
    1683            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    1684            0 :         unsigned int cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
    1685            0 :         unsigned int iflag_mask = IGNBRK|BRKINT|IGNPAR|PARMRK|INPCK;
    1686            0 :         bool sw_changed = false;
    1687              : 
    1688            0 :         guard(mutex)(&state->port.mutex);
    1689              : 
    1690            0 :         uport = uart_port_check(state);
    1691            0 :         if (!uport)
    1692            0 :                 return;
    1693              : 
    1694              :         /*
    1695              :          * Drivers doing software flow control also need to know
    1696              :          * about changes to these input settings.
    1697              :          */
    1698            0 :         if (uport->flags & UPF_SOFT_FLOW) {
    1699            0 :                 iflag_mask |= IXANY|IXON|IXOFF;
    1700            0 :                 sw_changed =
    1701            0 :                    tty->termios.c_cc[VSTART] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTART] ||
    1702            0 :                    tty->termios.c_cc[VSTOP] != old_termios->c_cc[VSTOP];
    1703            0 :         }
    1704              : 
    1705              :         /*
    1706              :          * These are the bits that are used to setup various
    1707              :          * flags in the low level driver. We can ignore the Bfoo
    1708              :          * bits in c_cflag; c_[io]speed will always be set
    1709              :          * appropriately by set_termios() in tty_ioctl.c
    1710              :          */
    1711            0 :         if ((cflag ^ old_termios->c_cflag) == 0 &&
    1712            0 :             tty->termios.c_ospeed == old_termios->c_ospeed &&
    1713            0 :             tty->termios.c_ispeed == old_termios->c_ispeed &&
    1714            0 :             ((tty->termios.c_iflag ^ old_termios->c_iflag) & iflag_mask) == 0 &&
    1715            0 :             !sw_changed)
    1716            0 :                 return;
    1717              : 
    1718            0 :         uart_change_line_settings(tty, state, old_termios);
    1719              :         /* reload cflag from termios; port driver may have overridden flags */
    1720            0 :         cflag = tty->termios.c_cflag;
    1721              : 
    1722              :         /* Handle transition to B0 status */
    1723            0 :         if (((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) != B0) && ((cflag & CBAUD) == B0))
    1724            0 :                 uart_clear_mctrl(uport, TIOCM_RTS | TIOCM_DTR);
    1725              :         /* Handle transition away from B0 status */
    1726            0 :         else if (((old_termios->c_cflag & CBAUD) == B0) && ((cflag & CBAUD) != B0)) {
    1727            0 :                 unsigned int mask = TIOCM_DTR;
    1728              : 
    1729            0 :                 if (!(cflag & CRTSCTS) || !tty_throttled(tty))
    1730            0 :                         mask |= TIOCM_RTS;
    1731            0 :                 uart_set_mctrl(uport, mask);
    1732            0 :         }
    1733            0 : }
    1734              : 
    1735              : /*
    1736              :  * Calls to uart_close() are serialised via the tty_lock in
    1737              :  *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_release()
    1738              :  *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
    1739              :  */
    1740            0 : static void uart_close(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
    1741              : {
    1742            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
    1743              : 
    1744            0 :         if (!state) {
    1745            0 :                 struct uart_driver *drv = tty->driver->driver_state;
    1746            0 :                 struct tty_port *port;
    1747              : 
    1748            0 :                 state = drv->state + tty->index;
    1749            0 :                 port = &state->port;
    1750            0 :                 spin_lock_irq(&port->lock);
    1751            0 :                 --port->count;
    1752            0 :                 spin_unlock_irq(&port->lock);
    1753              :                 return;
    1754            0 :         }
    1755              : 
    1756            0 :         pr_debug("uart_close(%d) called\n", tty->index);
    1757              : 
    1758            0 :         tty_port_close(tty->port, tty, filp);
    1759            0 : }
    1760              : 
    1761            0 : static void uart_tty_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
    1762              : {
    1763            0 :         struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
    1764            0 :         struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
    1765              : 
    1766              :         /*
    1767              :          * At this point, we stop accepting input.  To do this, we
    1768              :          * disable the receive line status interrupts.
    1769              :          */
    1770            0 :         if (WARN(!uport, "detached port still initialized!\n"))
    1771            0 :                 return;
    1772              : 
    1773            0 :         uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
    1774            0 :         uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
    1775            0 :         uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
    1776              : 
    1777            0 :         serial_base_port_shutdown(uport);
    1778            0 :         uart_port_shutdown(port);
    1779              : 
    1780              :         /*
    1781              :          * It's possible for shutdown to be called after suspend if we get
    1782              :          * a DCD drop (hangup) at just the right time.  Clear suspended bit so
    1783              :          * we don't try to resume a port that has been shutdown.
    1784              :          */
    1785            0 :         tty_port_set_suspended(port, false);
    1786              : 
    1787            0 :         uart_free_xmit_buf(port);
    1788              : 
    1789            0 :         uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
    1790            0 : }
    1791              : 
    1792            0 : static void uart_wait_until_sent(struct tty_struct *tty, int timeout)
    1793              : {
    1794            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
    1795            0 :         struct uart_port *port;
    1796            0 :         unsigned long char_time, expire, fifo_timeout;
    1797              : 
    1798            0 :         port = uart_port_ref(state);
    1799            0 :         if (!port)
    1800            0 :                 return;
    1801              : 
    1802            0 :         if (port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN || port->fifosize == 0) {
    1803            0 :                 uart_port_deref(port);
    1804            0 :                 return;
    1805              :         }
    1806              : 
    1807              :         /*
    1808              :          * Set the check interval to be 1/5 of the estimated time to
    1809              :          * send a single character, and make it at least 1.  The check
    1810              :          * interval should also be less than the timeout.
    1811              :          *
    1812              :          * Note: we have to use pretty tight timings here to satisfy
    1813              :          * the NIST-PCTS.
    1814              :          */
    1815            0 :         char_time = max(nsecs_to_jiffies(port->frame_time / 5), 1UL);
    1816              : 
    1817            0 :         if (timeout && timeout < char_time)
    1818            0 :                 char_time = timeout;
    1819              : 
    1820            0 :         if (!uart_cts_enabled(port)) {
    1821              :                 /*
    1822              :                  * If the transmitter hasn't cleared in twice the approximate
    1823              :                  * amount of time to send the entire FIFO, it probably won't
    1824              :                  * ever clear.  This assumes the UART isn't doing flow
    1825              :                  * control, which is currently the case.  Hence, if it ever
    1826              :                  * takes longer than FIFO timeout, this is probably due to a
    1827              :                  * UART bug of some kind.  So, we clamp the timeout parameter at
    1828              :                  * 2 * FIFO timeout.
    1829              :                  */
    1830            0 :                 fifo_timeout = uart_fifo_timeout(port);
    1831            0 :                 if (timeout == 0 || timeout > 2 * fifo_timeout)
    1832            0 :                         timeout = 2 * fifo_timeout;
    1833            0 :         }
    1834              : 
    1835            0 :         expire = jiffies + timeout;
    1836              : 
    1837            0 :         pr_debug("uart_wait_until_sent(%u), jiffies=%lu, expire=%lu...\n",
    1838              :                 port->line, jiffies, expire);
    1839              : 
    1840              :         /*
    1841              :          * Check whether the transmitter is empty every 'char_time'.
    1842              :          * 'timeout' / 'expire' give us the maximum amount of time
    1843              :          * we wait.
    1844              :          */
    1845            0 :         while (!port->ops->tx_empty(port)) {
    1846            0 :                 msleep_interruptible(jiffies_to_msecs(char_time));
    1847            0 :                 if (signal_pending(current))
    1848            0 :                         break;
    1849            0 :                 if (timeout && time_after(jiffies, expire))
    1850            0 :                         break;
    1851              :         }
    1852            0 :         uart_port_deref(port);
    1853            0 : }
    1854              : 
    1855              : /*
    1856              :  * Calls to uart_hangup() are serialised by the tty_lock in
    1857              :  *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:do_tty_hangup()
    1858              :  * This runs from a workqueue and can sleep for a _short_ time only.
    1859              :  */
    1860            0 : static void uart_hangup(struct tty_struct *tty)
    1861              : {
    1862            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
    1863            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    1864            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    1865            0 :         unsigned long flags;
    1866              : 
    1867            0 :         pr_debug("uart_hangup(%d)\n", tty->index);
    1868              : 
    1869            0 :         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
    1870            0 :         uport = uart_port_check(state);
    1871            0 :         WARN(!uport, "hangup of detached port!\n");
    1872              : 
    1873            0 :         if (tty_port_active(port)) {
    1874            0 :                 uart_flush_buffer(tty);
    1875            0 :                 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
    1876            0 :                 spin_lock_irqsave(&port->lock, flags);
    1877            0 :                 port->count = 0;
    1878            0 :                 spin_unlock_irqrestore(&port->lock, flags);
    1879            0 :                 tty_port_set_active(port, false);
    1880            0 :                 tty_port_tty_set(port, NULL);
    1881            0 :                 if (uport && !uart_console(uport))
    1882            0 :                         uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
    1883            0 :                 wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
    1884            0 :                 wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
    1885            0 :         }
    1886            0 :         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
    1887            0 : }
    1888              : 
    1889              : /* uport == NULL if uart_port has already been removed */
    1890            0 : static void uart_port_shutdown(struct tty_port *port)
    1891              : {
    1892            0 :         struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
    1893            0 :         struct uart_port *uport = uart_port_check(state);
    1894              : 
    1895              :         /*
    1896              :          * clear delta_msr_wait queue to avoid mem leaks: we may free
    1897              :          * the irq here so the queue might never be woken up.  Note
    1898              :          * that we won't end up waiting on delta_msr_wait again since
    1899              :          * any outstanding file descriptors should be pointing at
    1900              :          * hung_up_tty_fops now.
    1901              :          */
    1902            0 :         wake_up_interruptible(&port->delta_msr_wait);
    1903              : 
    1904            0 :         if (uport) {
    1905              :                 /* Free the IRQ and disable the port. */
    1906            0 :                 uport->ops->shutdown(uport);
    1907              : 
    1908              :                 /* Ensure that the IRQ handler isn't running on another CPU. */
    1909            0 :                 synchronize_irq(uport->irq);
    1910            0 :         }
    1911            0 : }
    1912              : 
    1913            0 : static bool uart_carrier_raised(struct tty_port *port)
    1914              : {
    1915            0 :         struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
    1916            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    1917            0 :         unsigned long flags;
    1918            0 :         int mctrl;
    1919              : 
    1920            0 :         uport = uart_port_ref_lock(state, &flags);
    1921              :         /*
    1922              :          * Should never observe uport == NULL since checks for hangup should
    1923              :          * abort the tty_port_block_til_ready() loop before checking for carrier
    1924              :          * raised -- but report carrier raised if it does anyway so open will
    1925              :          * continue and not sleep
    1926              :          */
    1927            0 :         if (WARN_ON(!uport))
    1928            0 :                 return true;
    1929            0 :         uart_enable_ms(uport);
    1930            0 :         mctrl = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
    1931            0 :         uart_port_unlock_deref(uport, flags);
    1932              : 
    1933            0 :         return mctrl & TIOCM_CAR;
    1934            0 : }
    1935              : 
    1936            0 : static void uart_dtr_rts(struct tty_port *port, bool active)
    1937              : {
    1938            0 :         struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
    1939            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    1940              : 
    1941            0 :         uport = uart_port_ref(state);
    1942            0 :         if (!uport)
    1943            0 :                 return;
    1944            0 :         uart_port_dtr_rts(uport, active);
    1945            0 :         uart_port_deref(uport);
    1946            0 : }
    1947              : 
    1948            0 : static int uart_install(struct tty_driver *driver, struct tty_struct *tty)
    1949              : {
    1950            0 :         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
    1951            0 :         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + tty->index;
    1952              : 
    1953            0 :         tty->driver_data = state;
    1954              : 
    1955            0 :         return tty_standard_install(driver, tty);
    1956            0 : }
    1957              : 
    1958              : /*
    1959              :  * Calls to uart_open are serialised by the tty_lock in
    1960              :  *   drivers/tty/tty_io.c:tty_open()
    1961              :  * Note that if this fails, then uart_close() _will_ be called.
    1962              :  *
    1963              :  * In time, we want to scrap the "opening nonpresent ports"
    1964              :  * behaviour and implement an alternative way for setserial
    1965              :  * to set base addresses/ports/types.  This will allow us to
    1966              :  * get rid of a certain amount of extra tests.
    1967              :  */
    1968            0 : static int uart_open(struct tty_struct *tty, struct file *filp)
    1969              : {
    1970            0 :         struct uart_state *state = tty->driver_data;
    1971            0 :         int retval;
    1972              : 
    1973            0 :         retval = tty_port_open(&state->port, tty, filp);
    1974            0 :         if (retval > 0)
    1975            0 :                 retval = 0;
    1976              : 
    1977            0 :         return retval;
    1978            0 : }
    1979              : 
    1980            0 : static int uart_port_activate(struct tty_port *port, struct tty_struct *tty)
    1981              : {
    1982            0 :         struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
    1983            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    1984            0 :         int ret;
    1985              : 
    1986            0 :         uport = uart_port_check(state);
    1987            0 :         if (!uport || uport->flags & UPF_DEAD)
    1988            0 :                 return -ENXIO;
    1989              : 
    1990              :         /*
    1991              :          * Start up the serial port.
    1992              :          */
    1993            0 :         ret = uart_startup(tty, state, false);
    1994            0 :         if (ret > 0)
    1995            0 :                 tty_port_set_active(port, true);
    1996              : 
    1997            0 :         return ret;
    1998            0 : }
    1999              : 
    2000            0 : static const char *uart_type(struct uart_port *port)
    2001              : {
    2002            0 :         const char *str = NULL;
    2003              : 
    2004            0 :         if (port->ops->type)
    2005            0 :                 str = port->ops->type(port);
    2006              : 
    2007            0 :         if (!str)
    2008            0 :                 str = "unknown";
    2009              : 
    2010            0 :         return str;
    2011            0 : }
    2012              : 
    2013              : #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
    2014              : 
    2015            0 : static void uart_line_info(struct seq_file *m, struct uart_state *state)
    2016              : {
    2017            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    2018            0 :         enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
    2019            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    2020            0 :         char stat_buf[32];
    2021            0 :         unsigned int status;
    2022            0 :         int mmio;
    2023              : 
    2024            0 :         guard(mutex)(&port->mutex);
    2025              : 
    2026            0 :         uport = uart_port_check(state);
    2027            0 :         if (!uport)
    2028            0 :                 return;
    2029              : 
    2030            0 :         mmio = uport->iotype >= UPIO_MEM;
    2031            0 :         seq_printf(m, "%u: uart:%s %s%08llX irq:%u",
    2032            0 :                         uport->line, uart_type(uport),
    2033            0 :                         mmio ? "mmio:0x" : "port:",
    2034            0 :                         mmio ? (unsigned long long)uport->mapbase
    2035            0 :                              : (unsigned long long)uport->iobase,
    2036            0 :                         uport->irq);
    2037              : 
    2038            0 :         if (uport->type == PORT_UNKNOWN) {
    2039            0 :                 seq_putc(m, '\n');
    2040            0 :                 return;
    2041              :         }
    2042              : 
    2043            0 :         if (capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN)) {
    2044            0 :                 pm_state = state->pm_state;
    2045            0 :                 if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
    2046            0 :                         uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
    2047            0 :                 uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
    2048            0 :                 status = uport->ops->get_mctrl(uport);
    2049            0 :                 uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
    2050            0 :                 if (pm_state != UART_PM_STATE_ON)
    2051            0 :                         uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
    2052              : 
    2053            0 :                 seq_printf(m, " tx:%u rx:%u",
    2054            0 :                                 uport->icount.tx, uport->icount.rx);
    2055            0 :                 if (uport->icount.frame)
    2056            0 :                         seq_printf(m, " fe:%u",       uport->icount.frame);
    2057            0 :                 if (uport->icount.parity)
    2058            0 :                         seq_printf(m, " pe:%u",       uport->icount.parity);
    2059            0 :                 if (uport->icount.brk)
    2060            0 :                         seq_printf(m, " brk:%u", uport->icount.brk);
    2061            0 :                 if (uport->icount.overrun)
    2062            0 :                         seq_printf(m, " oe:%u", uport->icount.overrun);
    2063            0 :                 if (uport->icount.buf_overrun)
    2064            0 :                         seq_printf(m, " bo:%u", uport->icount.buf_overrun);
    2065              : 
    2066              : #define INFOBIT(bit, str) \
    2067              :         if (uport->mctrl & (bit)) \
    2068              :                 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
    2069              :                         strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
    2070              : #define STATBIT(bit, str) \
    2071              :         if (status & (bit)) \
    2072              :                 strncat(stat_buf, (str), sizeof(stat_buf) - \
    2073              :                        strlen(stat_buf) - 2)
    2074              : 
    2075            0 :                 stat_buf[0] = '\0';
    2076            0 :                 stat_buf[1] = '\0';
    2077            0 :                 INFOBIT(TIOCM_RTS, "|RTS");
    2078            0 :                 STATBIT(TIOCM_CTS, "|CTS");
    2079            0 :                 INFOBIT(TIOCM_DTR, "|DTR");
    2080            0 :                 STATBIT(TIOCM_DSR, "|DSR");
    2081            0 :                 STATBIT(TIOCM_CAR, "|CD");
    2082            0 :                 STATBIT(TIOCM_RNG, "|RI");
    2083            0 :                 if (stat_buf[0])
    2084            0 :                         stat_buf[0] = ' ';
    2085              : 
    2086            0 :                 seq_puts(m, stat_buf);
    2087            0 :         }
    2088            0 :         seq_putc(m, '\n');
    2089              : #undef STATBIT
    2090              : #undef INFOBIT
    2091            0 : }
    2092              : 
    2093            0 : static int uart_proc_show(struct seq_file *m, void *v)
    2094              : {
    2095            0 :         struct tty_driver *ttydrv = m->private;
    2096            0 :         struct uart_driver *drv = ttydrv->driver_state;
    2097            0 :         int i;
    2098              : 
    2099            0 :         seq_printf(m, "serinfo:1.0 driver%s%s revision:%s\n", "", "", "");
    2100            0 :         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
    2101            0 :                 uart_line_info(m, drv->state + i);
    2102            0 :         return 0;
    2103            0 : }
    2104              : #endif
    2105              : 
    2106            0 : static void uart_port_spin_lock_init(struct uart_port *port)
    2107              : {
    2108            0 :         spin_lock_init(&port->lock);
    2109            0 :         lockdep_set_class(&port->lock, &port_lock_key);
    2110            0 : }
    2111              : 
    2112              : #if defined(CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE) || defined(CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL)
    2113              : /**
    2114              :  * uart_console_write - write a console message to a serial port
    2115              :  * @port: the port to write the message
    2116              :  * @s: array of characters
    2117              :  * @count: number of characters in string to write
    2118              :  * @putchar: function to write character to port
    2119              :  */
    2120            0 : void uart_console_write(struct uart_port *port, const char *s,
    2121              :                         unsigned int count,
    2122              :                         void (*putchar)(struct uart_port *, unsigned char))
    2123              : {
    2124            0 :         unsigned int i;
    2125              : 
    2126            0 :         for (i = 0; i < count; i++, s++) {
    2127            0 :                 if (*s == '\n')
    2128            0 :                         putchar(port, '\r');
    2129            0 :                 putchar(port, *s);
    2130            0 :         }
    2131            0 : }
    2132              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_write);
    2133              : 
    2134              : /**
    2135              :  * uart_parse_earlycon - Parse earlycon options
    2136              :  * @p:       ptr to 2nd field (ie., just beyond '<name>,')
    2137              :  * @iotype:  ptr for decoded iotype (out)
    2138              :  * @addr:    ptr for decoded mapbase/iobase (out)
    2139              :  * @options: ptr for <options> field; %NULL if not present (out)
    2140              :  *
    2141              :  * Decodes earlycon kernel command line parameters of the form:
    2142              :  *  * earlycon=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
    2143              :  *  * console=<name>,io|mmio|mmio16|mmio32|mmio32be|mmio32native,<addr>,<options>
    2144              :  *
    2145              :  * The optional form:
    2146              :  *  * earlycon=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
    2147              :  *  * console=<name>,0x<addr>,<options>
    2148              :  *
    2149              :  * is also accepted; the returned @iotype will be %UPIO_MEM.
    2150              :  *
    2151              :  * Returns: 0 on success or -%EINVAL on failure
    2152              :  */
    2153            0 : int uart_parse_earlycon(char *p, enum uart_iotype *iotype,
    2154              :                         resource_size_t *addr, char **options)
    2155              : {
    2156            0 :         if (strncmp(p, "mmio,", 5) == 0) {
    2157            0 :                 *iotype = UPIO_MEM;
    2158            0 :                 p += 5;
    2159            0 :         } else if (strncmp(p, "mmio16,", 7) == 0) {
    2160            0 :                 *iotype = UPIO_MEM16;
    2161            0 :                 p += 7;
    2162            0 :         } else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32,", 7) == 0) {
    2163            0 :                 *iotype = UPIO_MEM32;
    2164            0 :                 p += 7;
    2165            0 :         } else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32be,", 9) == 0) {
    2166            0 :                 *iotype = UPIO_MEM32BE;
    2167            0 :                 p += 9;
    2168            0 :         } else if (strncmp(p, "mmio32native,", 13) == 0) {
    2169            0 :                 *iotype = IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_CPU_BIG_ENDIAN) ?
    2170              :                         UPIO_MEM32BE : UPIO_MEM32;
    2171            0 :                 p += 13;
    2172            0 :         } else if (strncmp(p, "io,", 3) == 0) {
    2173            0 :                 *iotype = UPIO_PORT;
    2174            0 :                 p += 3;
    2175            0 :         } else if (strncmp(p, "0x", 2) == 0) {
    2176            0 :                 *iotype = UPIO_MEM;
    2177            0 :         } else {
    2178            0 :                 return -EINVAL;
    2179              :         }
    2180              : 
    2181              :         /*
    2182              :          * Before you replace it with kstrtoull(), think about options separator
    2183              :          * (',') it will not tolerate
    2184              :          */
    2185            0 :         *addr = simple_strtoull(p, NULL, 0);
    2186            0 :         p = strchr(p, ',');
    2187            0 :         if (p)
    2188            0 :                 p++;
    2189              : 
    2190            0 :         *options = p;
    2191            0 :         return 0;
    2192            0 : }
    2193              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_earlycon);
    2194              : 
    2195              : /**
    2196              :  * uart_parse_options - Parse serial port baud/parity/bits/flow control.
    2197              :  * @options: pointer to option string
    2198              :  * @baud: pointer to an 'int' variable for the baud rate.
    2199              :  * @parity: pointer to an 'int' variable for the parity.
    2200              :  * @bits: pointer to an 'int' variable for the number of data bits.
    2201              :  * @flow: pointer to an 'int' variable for the flow control character.
    2202              :  *
    2203              :  * uart_parse_options() decodes a string containing the serial console
    2204              :  * options. The format of the string is <baud><parity><bits><flow>,
    2205              :  * eg: 115200n8r
    2206              :  */
    2207              : void
    2208            0 : uart_parse_options(const char *options, int *baud, int *parity,
    2209              :                    int *bits, int *flow)
    2210              : {
    2211            0 :         const char *s = options;
    2212              : 
    2213            0 :         *baud = simple_strtoul(s, NULL, 10);
    2214            0 :         while (*s >= '0' && *s <= '9')
    2215            0 :                 s++;
    2216            0 :         if (*s)
    2217            0 :                 *parity = *s++;
    2218            0 :         if (*s)
    2219            0 :                 *bits = *s++ - '0';
    2220            0 :         if (*s)
    2221            0 :                 *flow = *s;
    2222            0 : }
    2223              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_parse_options);
    2224              : 
    2225              : /**
    2226              :  * uart_set_options - setup the serial console parameters
    2227              :  * @port: pointer to the serial ports uart_port structure
    2228              :  * @co: console pointer
    2229              :  * @baud: baud rate
    2230              :  * @parity: parity character - 'n' (none), 'o' (odd), 'e' (even)
    2231              :  * @bits: number of data bits
    2232              :  * @flow: flow control character - 'r' (rts)
    2233              :  *
    2234              :  * Locking: Caller must hold console_list_lock in order to serialize
    2235              :  * early initialization of the serial-console lock.
    2236              :  */
    2237              : int
    2238            0 : uart_set_options(struct uart_port *port, struct console *co,
    2239              :                  int baud, int parity, int bits, int flow)
    2240              : {
    2241            0 :         struct ktermios termios;
    2242              :         static struct ktermios dummy;
    2243              : 
    2244              :         /*
    2245              :          * Ensure that the serial-console lock is initialised early.
    2246              :          *
    2247              :          * Note that the console-registered check is needed because
    2248              :          * kgdboc can call uart_set_options() for an already registered
    2249              :          * console via tty_find_polling_driver() and uart_poll_init().
    2250              :          */
    2251            0 :         if (!uart_console_registered_locked(port) && !port->console_reinit)
    2252            0 :                 uart_port_spin_lock_init(port);
    2253              : 
    2254            0 :         memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
    2255              : 
    2256            0 :         termios.c_cflag |= CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
    2257            0 :         tty_termios_encode_baud_rate(&termios, baud, baud);
    2258              : 
    2259            0 :         if (bits == 7)
    2260            0 :                 termios.c_cflag |= CS7;
    2261              :         else
    2262            0 :                 termios.c_cflag |= CS8;
    2263              : 
    2264            0 :         switch (parity) {
    2265              :         case 'o': case 'O':
    2266            0 :                 termios.c_cflag |= PARODD;
    2267              :                 fallthrough;
    2268              :         case 'e': case 'E':
    2269            0 :                 termios.c_cflag |= PARENB;
    2270            0 :                 break;
    2271              :         }
    2272              : 
    2273            0 :         if (flow == 'r')
    2274            0 :                 termios.c_cflag |= CRTSCTS;
    2275              : 
    2276              :         /*
    2277              :          * some uarts on other side don't support no flow control.
    2278              :          * So we set * DTR in host uart to make them happy
    2279              :          */
    2280            0 :         port->mctrl |= TIOCM_DTR;
    2281              : 
    2282            0 :         port->ops->set_termios(port, &termios, &dummy);
    2283              :         /*
    2284              :          * Allow the setting of the UART parameters with a NULL console
    2285              :          * too:
    2286              :          */
    2287            0 :         if (co) {
    2288            0 :                 co->cflag = termios.c_cflag;
    2289            0 :                 co->ispeed = termios.c_ispeed;
    2290            0 :                 co->ospeed = termios.c_ospeed;
    2291            0 :         }
    2292              : 
    2293            0 :         return 0;
    2294            0 : }
    2295              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_set_options);
    2296              : #endif /* CONFIG_SERIAL_CORE_CONSOLE */
    2297              : 
    2298              : /**
    2299              :  * uart_change_pm - set power state of the port
    2300              :  *
    2301              :  * @state: port descriptor
    2302              :  * @pm_state: new state
    2303              :  *
    2304              :  * Locking: port->mutex has to be held
    2305              :  */
    2306            0 : static void uart_change_pm(struct uart_state *state,
    2307              :                            enum uart_pm_state pm_state)
    2308              : {
    2309            0 :         struct uart_port *port = uart_port_check(state);
    2310              : 
    2311            0 :         if (state->pm_state != pm_state) {
    2312            0 :                 if (port && port->ops->pm)
    2313            0 :                         port->ops->pm(port, pm_state, state->pm_state);
    2314            0 :                 state->pm_state = pm_state;
    2315            0 :         }
    2316            0 : }
    2317              : 
    2318              : struct uart_match {
    2319              :         struct uart_port *port;
    2320              :         struct uart_driver *driver;
    2321              : };
    2322              : 
    2323            0 : static int serial_match_port(struct device *dev, const void *data)
    2324              : {
    2325            0 :         const struct uart_match *match = data;
    2326            0 :         struct tty_driver *tty_drv = match->driver->tty_driver;
    2327            0 :         dev_t devt = MKDEV(tty_drv->major, tty_drv->minor_start) +
    2328            0 :                 match->port->line;
    2329              : 
    2330            0 :         return dev->devt == devt; /* Actually, only one tty per port */
    2331            0 : }
    2332              : 
    2333            0 : int uart_suspend_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
    2334              : {
    2335            0 :         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
    2336            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    2337            0 :         struct device *tty_dev;
    2338            0 :         struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
    2339              : 
    2340            0 :         guard(mutex)(&port->mutex);
    2341              : 
    2342            0 :         tty_dev = device_find_child(&uport->port_dev->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
    2343            0 :         if (tty_dev && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
    2344            0 :                 enable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
    2345            0 :                 put_device(tty_dev);
    2346            0 :                 return 0;
    2347              :         }
    2348            0 :         put_device(tty_dev);
    2349              : 
    2350              :         /*
    2351              :          * Nothing to do if the console is not suspending
    2352              :          * except stop_rx to prevent any asynchronous data
    2353              :          * over RX line. However ensure that we will be
    2354              :          * able to Re-start_rx later.
    2355              :          */
    2356            0 :         if (!console_suspend_enabled && uart_console(uport)) {
    2357            0 :                 if (uport->ops->start_rx) {
    2358            0 :                         uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
    2359            0 :                         uport->ops->stop_rx(uport);
    2360            0 :                         uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
    2361            0 :                 }
    2362            0 :                 device_set_awake_path(uport->dev);
    2363            0 :                 return 0;
    2364              :         }
    2365              : 
    2366            0 :         uport->suspended = 1;
    2367              : 
    2368            0 :         if (tty_port_initialized(port)) {
    2369            0 :                 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
    2370            0 :                 int tries;
    2371            0 :                 unsigned int mctrl;
    2372              : 
    2373            0 :                 tty_port_set_suspended(port, true);
    2374            0 :                 tty_port_set_initialized(port, false);
    2375              : 
    2376            0 :                 uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
    2377            0 :                 ops->stop_tx(uport);
    2378            0 :                 if (!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
    2379            0 :                         ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
    2380              :                 /* save mctrl so it can be restored on resume */
    2381            0 :                 mctrl = uport->mctrl;
    2382            0 :                 uport->mctrl = 0;
    2383            0 :                 ops->stop_rx(uport);
    2384            0 :                 uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
    2385              : 
    2386              :                 /*
    2387              :                  * Wait for the transmitter to empty.
    2388              :                  */
    2389            0 :                 for (tries = 3; !ops->tx_empty(uport) && tries; tries--)
    2390            0 :                         msleep(10);
    2391            0 :                 if (!tries)
    2392            0 :                         dev_err(uport->dev, "%s: Unable to drain transmitter\n",
    2393              :                                 uport->name);
    2394              : 
    2395            0 :                 ops->shutdown(uport);
    2396            0 :                 uport->mctrl = mctrl;
    2397            0 :         }
    2398              : 
    2399              :         /*
    2400              :          * Suspend the console device before suspending the port.
    2401              :          */
    2402            0 :         if (uart_console(uport))
    2403            0 :                 console_suspend(uport->cons);
    2404              : 
    2405            0 :         uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
    2406              : 
    2407            0 :         return 0;
    2408            0 : }
    2409              : EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_suspend_port);
    2410              : 
    2411            0 : int uart_resume_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
    2412              : {
    2413            0 :         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
    2414            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    2415            0 :         struct device *tty_dev;
    2416            0 :         struct uart_match match = {uport, drv};
    2417            0 :         struct ktermios termios;
    2418              : 
    2419            0 :         guard(mutex)(&port->mutex);
    2420              : 
    2421            0 :         tty_dev = device_find_child(&uport->port_dev->dev, &match, serial_match_port);
    2422            0 :         if (!uport->suspended && device_may_wakeup(tty_dev)) {
    2423            0 :                 if (irqd_is_wakeup_set(irq_get_irq_data((uport->irq))))
    2424            0 :                         disable_irq_wake(uport->irq);
    2425            0 :                 put_device(tty_dev);
    2426            0 :                 return 0;
    2427              :         }
    2428            0 :         put_device(tty_dev);
    2429            0 :         uport->suspended = 0;
    2430              : 
    2431              :         /*
    2432              :          * Re-enable the console device after suspending.
    2433              :          */
    2434            0 :         if (uart_console(uport)) {
    2435              :                 /*
    2436              :                  * First try to use the console cflag setting.
    2437              :                  */
    2438            0 :                 memset(&termios, 0, sizeof(struct ktermios));
    2439            0 :                 termios.c_cflag = uport->cons->cflag;
    2440            0 :                 termios.c_ispeed = uport->cons->ispeed;
    2441            0 :                 termios.c_ospeed = uport->cons->ospeed;
    2442              : 
    2443              :                 /*
    2444              :                  * If that's unset, use the tty termios setting.
    2445              :                  */
    2446            0 :                 if (port->tty && termios.c_cflag == 0)
    2447            0 :                         termios = port->tty->termios;
    2448              : 
    2449            0 :                 if (console_suspend_enabled)
    2450            0 :                         uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
    2451            0 :                 uport->ops->set_termios(uport, &termios, NULL);
    2452            0 :                 if (!console_suspend_enabled && uport->ops->start_rx) {
    2453            0 :                         uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
    2454            0 :                         uport->ops->start_rx(uport);
    2455            0 :                         uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
    2456            0 :                 }
    2457            0 :                 if (console_suspend_enabled)
    2458            0 :                         console_resume(uport->cons);
    2459            0 :         }
    2460              : 
    2461            0 :         if (tty_port_suspended(port)) {
    2462            0 :                 const struct uart_ops *ops = uport->ops;
    2463            0 :                 int ret;
    2464              : 
    2465            0 :                 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
    2466            0 :                 uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
    2467            0 :                 if (!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
    2468            0 :                         ops->set_mctrl(uport, 0);
    2469            0 :                 uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
    2470            0 :                 if (console_suspend_enabled || !uart_console(uport)) {
    2471              :                         /* Protected by port mutex for now */
    2472            0 :                         struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
    2473              : 
    2474            0 :                         ret = ops->startup(uport);
    2475            0 :                         if (ret == 0) {
    2476            0 :                                 if (tty)
    2477            0 :                                         uart_change_line_settings(tty, state, NULL);
    2478            0 :                                 uart_rs485_config(uport);
    2479            0 :                                 uart_port_lock_irq(uport);
    2480            0 :                                 if (!(uport->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
    2481            0 :                                         ops->set_mctrl(uport, uport->mctrl);
    2482            0 :                                 ops->start_tx(uport);
    2483            0 :                                 uart_port_unlock_irq(uport);
    2484            0 :                                 tty_port_set_initialized(port, true);
    2485            0 :                         } else {
    2486              :                                 /*
    2487              :                                  * Failed to resume - maybe hardware went away?
    2488              :                                  * Clear the "initialized" flag so we won't try
    2489              :                                  * to call the low level drivers shutdown method.
    2490              :                                  */
    2491            0 :                                 uart_shutdown(tty, state);
    2492              :                         }
    2493            0 :                 }
    2494              : 
    2495            0 :                 tty_port_set_suspended(port, false);
    2496            0 :         }
    2497              : 
    2498            0 :         return 0;
    2499            0 : }
    2500              : EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_resume_port);
    2501              : 
    2502              : static inline void
    2503            0 : uart_report_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
    2504              : {
    2505            0 :         char address[64];
    2506              : 
    2507            0 :         switch (port->iotype) {
    2508              :         case UPIO_PORT:
    2509            0 :                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address), "I/O 0x%lx", port->iobase);
    2510            0 :                 break;
    2511              :         case UPIO_HUB6:
    2512            0 :                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
    2513            0 :                          "I/O 0x%lx offset 0x%x", port->iobase, port->hub6);
    2514            0 :                 break;
    2515              :         case UPIO_MEM:
    2516              :         case UPIO_MEM16:
    2517              :         case UPIO_MEM32:
    2518              :         case UPIO_MEM32BE:
    2519              :         case UPIO_AU:
    2520              :         case UPIO_TSI:
    2521            0 :                 snprintf(address, sizeof(address),
    2522            0 :                          "MMIO 0x%llx", (unsigned long long)port->mapbase);
    2523            0 :                 break;
    2524              :         default:
    2525            0 :                 strscpy(address, "*unknown*", sizeof(address));
    2526            0 :                 break;
    2527              :         }
    2528              : 
    2529            0 :         pr_info("%s%s%s at %s (irq = %u, base_baud = %u) is a %s\n",
    2530              :                port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
    2531              :                port->dev ? ": " : "",
    2532              :                port->name,
    2533              :                address, port->irq, port->uartclk / 16, uart_type(port));
    2534              : 
    2535              :         /* The magic multiplier feature is a bit obscure, so report it too.  */
    2536            0 :         if (port->flags & UPF_MAGIC_MULTIPLIER)
    2537            0 :                 pr_info("%s%s%s extra baud rates supported: %u, %u",
    2538              :                         port->dev ? dev_name(port->dev) : "",
    2539              :                         port->dev ? ": " : "",
    2540              :                         port->name,
    2541              :                         port->uartclk / 8, port->uartclk / 4);
    2542            0 : }
    2543              : 
    2544              : static void
    2545            0 : uart_configure_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_state *state,
    2546              :                     struct uart_port *port)
    2547              : {
    2548            0 :         unsigned int flags;
    2549              : 
    2550              :         /*
    2551              :          * If there isn't a port here, don't do anything further.
    2552              :          */
    2553            0 :         if (!port->iobase && !port->mapbase && !port->membase)
    2554            0 :                 return;
    2555              : 
    2556              :         /*
    2557              :          * Now do the auto configuration stuff.  Note that config_port
    2558              :          * is expected to claim the resources and map the port for us.
    2559              :          */
    2560            0 :         flags = 0;
    2561            0 :         if (port->flags & UPF_AUTO_IRQ)
    2562            0 :                 flags |= UART_CONFIG_IRQ;
    2563            0 :         if (port->flags & UPF_BOOT_AUTOCONF) {
    2564            0 :                 if (!(port->flags & UPF_FIXED_TYPE)) {
    2565            0 :                         port->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
    2566            0 :                         flags |= UART_CONFIG_TYPE;
    2567            0 :                 }
    2568              :                 /* Synchronize with possible boot console. */
    2569            0 :                 if (uart_console(port))
    2570            0 :                         console_lock();
    2571            0 :                 port->ops->config_port(port, flags);
    2572            0 :                 if (uart_console(port))
    2573            0 :                         console_unlock();
    2574            0 :         }
    2575              : 
    2576            0 :         if (port->type != PORT_UNKNOWN) {
    2577            0 :                 unsigned long flags;
    2578              : 
    2579            0 :                 uart_report_port(drv, port);
    2580              : 
    2581              :                 /* Synchronize with possible boot console. */
    2582            0 :                 if (uart_console(port))
    2583            0 :                         console_lock();
    2584              : 
    2585              :                 /* Power up port for set_mctrl() */
    2586            0 :                 uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
    2587              : 
    2588              :                 /*
    2589              :                  * Ensure that the modem control lines are de-activated.
    2590              :                  * keep the DTR setting that is set in uart_set_options()
    2591              :                  * We probably don't need a spinlock around this, but
    2592              :                  */
    2593            0 :                 uart_port_lock_irqsave(port, &flags);
    2594            0 :                 port->mctrl &= TIOCM_DTR;
    2595            0 :                 if (!(port->rs485.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
    2596            0 :                         port->ops->set_mctrl(port, port->mctrl);
    2597            0 :                 uart_port_unlock_irqrestore(port, flags);
    2598              : 
    2599            0 :                 uart_rs485_config(port);
    2600              : 
    2601            0 :                 if (uart_console(port))
    2602            0 :                         console_unlock();
    2603              : 
    2604              :                 /*
    2605              :                  * If this driver supports console, and it hasn't been
    2606              :                  * successfully registered yet, try to re-register it.
    2607              :                  * It may be that the port was not available.
    2608              :                  */
    2609            0 :                 if (port->cons && !console_is_registered(port->cons))
    2610            0 :                         register_console(port->cons);
    2611              : 
    2612              :                 /*
    2613              :                  * Power down all ports by default, except the
    2614              :                  * console if we have one.
    2615              :                  */
    2616            0 :                 if (!uart_console(port))
    2617            0 :                         uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_OFF);
    2618            0 :         }
    2619            0 : }
    2620              : 
    2621              : #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
    2622              : 
    2623              : static int uart_poll_init(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char *options)
    2624              : {
    2625              :         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
    2626              :         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
    2627              :         enum uart_pm_state pm_state;
    2628              :         struct tty_port *tport;
    2629              :         struct uart_port *port;
    2630              :         int baud = 9600;
    2631              :         int bits = 8;
    2632              :         int parity = 'n';
    2633              :         int flow = 'n';
    2634              :         int ret = 0;
    2635              : 
    2636              :         tport = &state->port;
    2637              : 
    2638              :         guard(mutex)(&tport->mutex);
    2639              : 
    2640              :         port = uart_port_check(state);
    2641              :         if (!port || port->type == PORT_UNKNOWN ||
    2642              :             !(port->ops->poll_get_char && port->ops->poll_put_char))
    2643              :                 return -1;
    2644              : 
    2645              :         pm_state = state->pm_state;
    2646              :         uart_change_pm(state, UART_PM_STATE_ON);
    2647              : 
    2648              :         if (port->ops->poll_init) {
    2649              :                 /*
    2650              :                  * We don't set initialized as we only initialized the hw,
    2651              :                  * e.g. state->xmit is still uninitialized.
    2652              :                  */
    2653              :                 if (!tty_port_initialized(tport))
    2654              :                         ret = port->ops->poll_init(port);
    2655              :         }
    2656              : 
    2657              :         if (!ret && options) {
    2658              :                 uart_parse_options(options, &baud, &parity, &bits, &flow);
    2659              :                 console_list_lock();
    2660              :                 ret = uart_set_options(port, NULL, baud, parity, bits, flow);
    2661              :                 console_list_unlock();
    2662              :         }
    2663              : 
    2664              :         if (ret)
    2665              :                 uart_change_pm(state, pm_state);
    2666              : 
    2667              :         return ret;
    2668              : }
    2669              : 
    2670              : static int uart_poll_get_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line)
    2671              : {
    2672              :         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
    2673              :         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
    2674              :         struct uart_port *port;
    2675              :         int ret = -1;
    2676              : 
    2677              :         port = uart_port_ref(state);
    2678              :         if (port) {
    2679              :                 ret = port->ops->poll_get_char(port);
    2680              :                 uart_port_deref(port);
    2681              :         }
    2682              : 
    2683              :         return ret;
    2684              : }
    2685              : 
    2686              : static void uart_poll_put_char(struct tty_driver *driver, int line, char ch)
    2687              : {
    2688              :         struct uart_driver *drv = driver->driver_state;
    2689              :         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + line;
    2690              :         struct uart_port *port;
    2691              : 
    2692              :         port = uart_port_ref(state);
    2693              :         if (!port)
    2694              :                 return;
    2695              : 
    2696              :         if (ch == '\n')
    2697              :                 port->ops->poll_put_char(port, '\r');
    2698              :         port->ops->poll_put_char(port, ch);
    2699              :         uart_port_deref(port);
    2700              : }
    2701              : #endif
    2702              : 
    2703              : static const struct tty_operations uart_ops = {
    2704              :         .install        = uart_install,
    2705              :         .open           = uart_open,
    2706              :         .close          = uart_close,
    2707              :         .write          = uart_write,
    2708              :         .put_char       = uart_put_char,
    2709              :         .flush_chars    = uart_flush_chars,
    2710              :         .write_room     = uart_write_room,
    2711              :         .chars_in_buffer= uart_chars_in_buffer,
    2712              :         .flush_buffer   = uart_flush_buffer,
    2713              :         .ioctl          = uart_ioctl,
    2714              :         .throttle       = uart_throttle,
    2715              :         .unthrottle     = uart_unthrottle,
    2716              :         .send_xchar     = uart_send_xchar,
    2717              :         .set_termios    = uart_set_termios,
    2718              :         .set_ldisc      = uart_set_ldisc,
    2719              :         .stop           = uart_stop,
    2720              :         .start          = uart_start,
    2721              :         .hangup         = uart_hangup,
    2722              :         .break_ctl      = uart_break_ctl,
    2723              :         .wait_until_sent= uart_wait_until_sent,
    2724              : #ifdef CONFIG_PROC_FS
    2725              :         .proc_show      = uart_proc_show,
    2726              : #endif
    2727              :         .tiocmget       = uart_tiocmget,
    2728              :         .tiocmset       = uart_tiocmset,
    2729              :         .set_serial     = uart_set_info_user,
    2730              :         .get_serial     = uart_get_info_user,
    2731              :         .get_icount     = uart_get_icount,
    2732              : #ifdef CONFIG_CONSOLE_POLL
    2733              :         .poll_init      = uart_poll_init,
    2734              :         .poll_get_char  = uart_poll_get_char,
    2735              :         .poll_put_char  = uart_poll_put_char,
    2736              : #endif
    2737              : };
    2738              : 
    2739              : static const struct tty_port_operations uart_port_ops = {
    2740              :         .carrier_raised = uart_carrier_raised,
    2741              :         .dtr_rts        = uart_dtr_rts,
    2742              :         .activate       = uart_port_activate,
    2743              :         .shutdown       = uart_tty_port_shutdown,
    2744              : };
    2745              : 
    2746              : /**
    2747              :  * uart_register_driver - register a driver with the uart core layer
    2748              :  * @drv: low level driver structure
    2749              :  *
    2750              :  * Register a uart driver with the core driver. We in turn register with the
    2751              :  * tty layer, and initialise the core driver per-port state.
    2752              :  *
    2753              :  * We have a proc file in /proc/tty/driver which is named after the normal
    2754              :  * driver.
    2755              :  *
    2756              :  * @drv->port should be %NULL, and the per-port structures should be registered
    2757              :  * using uart_add_one_port() after this call has succeeded.
    2758              :  *
    2759              :  * Locking: none, Interrupts: enabled
    2760              :  */
    2761            0 : int uart_register_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
    2762              : {
    2763            0 :         struct tty_driver *normal;
    2764            0 :         int i, retval = -ENOMEM;
    2765              : 
    2766            0 :         BUG_ON(drv->state);
    2767              : 
    2768              :         /*
    2769              :          * Maybe we should be using a slab cache for this, especially if
    2770              :          * we have a large number of ports to handle.
    2771              :          */
    2772            0 :         drv->state = kcalloc(drv->nr, sizeof(struct uart_state), GFP_KERNEL);
    2773            0 :         if (!drv->state)
    2774            0 :                 goto out;
    2775              : 
    2776            0 :         normal = tty_alloc_driver(drv->nr, TTY_DRIVER_REAL_RAW |
    2777              :                         TTY_DRIVER_DYNAMIC_DEV);
    2778            0 :         if (IS_ERR(normal)) {
    2779            0 :                 retval = PTR_ERR(normal);
    2780            0 :                 goto out_kfree;
    2781              :         }
    2782              : 
    2783            0 :         drv->tty_driver = normal;
    2784              : 
    2785            0 :         normal->driver_name  = drv->driver_name;
    2786            0 :         normal->name         = drv->dev_name;
    2787            0 :         normal->major                = drv->major;
    2788            0 :         normal->minor_start  = drv->minor;
    2789            0 :         normal->type         = TTY_DRIVER_TYPE_SERIAL;
    2790            0 :         normal->subtype              = SERIAL_TYPE_NORMAL;
    2791            0 :         normal->init_termios = tty_std_termios;
    2792            0 :         normal->init_termios.c_cflag = B9600 | CS8 | CREAD | HUPCL | CLOCAL;
    2793            0 :         normal->init_termios.c_ispeed = normal->init_termios.c_ospeed = 9600;
    2794            0 :         normal->driver_state    = drv;
    2795            0 :         tty_set_operations(normal, &uart_ops);
    2796              : 
    2797              :         /*
    2798              :          * Initialise the UART state(s).
    2799              :          */
    2800            0 :         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
    2801            0 :                 struct uart_state *state = drv->state + i;
    2802            0 :                 struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    2803              : 
    2804            0 :                 tty_port_init(port);
    2805            0 :                 port->ops = &uart_port_ops;
    2806            0 :         }
    2807              : 
    2808            0 :         retval = tty_register_driver(normal);
    2809            0 :         if (retval >= 0)
    2810            0 :                 return retval;
    2811              : 
    2812            0 :         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
    2813            0 :                 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
    2814            0 :         tty_driver_kref_put(normal);
    2815              : out_kfree:
    2816            0 :         kfree(drv->state);
    2817              : out:
    2818            0 :         return retval;
    2819            0 : }
    2820              : EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_register_driver);
    2821              : 
    2822              : /**
    2823              :  * uart_unregister_driver - remove a driver from the uart core layer
    2824              :  * @drv: low level driver structure
    2825              :  *
    2826              :  * Remove all references to a driver from the core driver. The low level
    2827              :  * driver must have removed all its ports via the uart_remove_one_port() if it
    2828              :  * registered them with uart_add_one_port(). (I.e. @drv->port is %NULL.)
    2829              :  *
    2830              :  * Locking: none, Interrupts: enabled
    2831              :  */
    2832            0 : void uart_unregister_driver(struct uart_driver *drv)
    2833              : {
    2834            0 :         struct tty_driver *p = drv->tty_driver;
    2835            0 :         unsigned int i;
    2836              : 
    2837            0 :         tty_unregister_driver(p);
    2838            0 :         tty_driver_kref_put(p);
    2839            0 :         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++)
    2840            0 :                 tty_port_destroy(&drv->state[i].port);
    2841            0 :         kfree(drv->state);
    2842            0 :         drv->state = NULL;
    2843            0 :         drv->tty_driver = NULL;
    2844            0 : }
    2845              : EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_unregister_driver);
    2846              : 
    2847            0 : struct tty_driver *uart_console_device(struct console *co, int *index)
    2848              : {
    2849            0 :         struct uart_driver *p = co->data;
    2850            0 :         *index = co->index;
    2851            0 :         return p->tty_driver;
    2852            0 : }
    2853              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_console_device);
    2854              : 
    2855            0 : static ssize_t uartclk_show(struct device *dev,
    2856              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2857              : {
    2858            0 :         struct serial_struct tmp;
    2859            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2860              : 
    2861            0 :         uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
    2862            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.baud_base * 16);
    2863            0 : }
    2864              : 
    2865            0 : static ssize_t type_show(struct device *dev,
    2866              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2867              : {
    2868            0 :         struct serial_struct tmp;
    2869            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2870              : 
    2871            0 :         uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
    2872            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.type);
    2873            0 : }
    2874              : 
    2875            0 : static ssize_t line_show(struct device *dev,
    2876              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2877              : {
    2878            0 :         struct serial_struct tmp;
    2879            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2880              : 
    2881            0 :         uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
    2882            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.line);
    2883            0 : }
    2884              : 
    2885            0 : static ssize_t port_show(struct device *dev,
    2886              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2887              : {
    2888            0 :         struct serial_struct tmp;
    2889            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2890            0 :         unsigned long ioaddr;
    2891              : 
    2892            0 :         uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
    2893            0 :         ioaddr = tmp.port;
    2894              :         if (HIGH_BITS_OFFSET)
    2895            0 :                 ioaddr |= (unsigned long)tmp.port_high << HIGH_BITS_OFFSET;
    2896            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "0x%lX\n", ioaddr);
    2897            0 : }
    2898              : 
    2899            0 : static ssize_t irq_show(struct device *dev,
    2900              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2901              : {
    2902            0 :         struct serial_struct tmp;
    2903            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2904              : 
    2905            0 :         uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
    2906            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.irq);
    2907            0 : }
    2908              : 
    2909            0 : static ssize_t flags_show(struct device *dev,
    2910              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2911              : {
    2912            0 :         struct serial_struct tmp;
    2913            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2914              : 
    2915            0 :         uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
    2916            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "0x%X\n", tmp.flags);
    2917            0 : }
    2918              : 
    2919            0 : static ssize_t xmit_fifo_size_show(struct device *dev,
    2920              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2921              : {
    2922            0 :         struct serial_struct tmp;
    2923            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2924              : 
    2925            0 :         uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
    2926            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.xmit_fifo_size);
    2927            0 : }
    2928              : 
    2929            0 : static ssize_t close_delay_show(struct device *dev,
    2930              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2931              : {
    2932            0 :         struct serial_struct tmp;
    2933            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2934              : 
    2935            0 :         uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
    2936            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tmp.close_delay);
    2937            0 : }
    2938              : 
    2939            0 : static ssize_t closing_wait_show(struct device *dev,
    2940              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2941              : {
    2942            0 :         struct serial_struct tmp;
    2943            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2944              : 
    2945            0 :         uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
    2946            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tmp.closing_wait);
    2947            0 : }
    2948              : 
    2949            0 : static ssize_t custom_divisor_show(struct device *dev,
    2950              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2951              : {
    2952            0 :         struct serial_struct tmp;
    2953            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2954              : 
    2955            0 :         uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
    2956            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "%d\n", tmp.custom_divisor);
    2957            0 : }
    2958              : 
    2959            0 : static ssize_t io_type_show(struct device *dev,
    2960              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2961              : {
    2962            0 :         struct serial_struct tmp;
    2963            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2964              : 
    2965            0 :         uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
    2966            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tmp.io_type);
    2967            0 : }
    2968              : 
    2969            0 : static ssize_t iomem_base_show(struct device *dev,
    2970              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2971              : {
    2972            0 :         struct serial_struct tmp;
    2973            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2974              : 
    2975            0 :         uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
    2976            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "0x%lX\n", (unsigned long)tmp.iomem_base);
    2977            0 : }
    2978              : 
    2979            0 : static ssize_t iomem_reg_shift_show(struct device *dev,
    2980              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2981              : {
    2982            0 :         struct serial_struct tmp;
    2983            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2984              : 
    2985            0 :         uart_get_info(port, &tmp);
    2986            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "%u\n", tmp.iomem_reg_shift);
    2987            0 : }
    2988              : 
    2989            0 : static ssize_t console_show(struct device *dev,
    2990              :         struct device_attribute *attr, char *buf)
    2991              : {
    2992            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    2993            0 :         struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
    2994            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    2995            0 :         bool console = false;
    2996              : 
    2997            0 :         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
    2998            0 :         uport = uart_port_check(state);
    2999            0 :         if (uport)
    3000            0 :                 console = uart_console_registered(uport);
    3001            0 :         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
    3002              : 
    3003            0 :         return sprintf(buf, "%c\n", console ? 'Y' : 'N');
    3004            0 : }
    3005              : 
    3006            0 : static ssize_t console_store(struct device *dev,
    3007              :         struct device_attribute *attr, const char *buf, size_t count)
    3008              : {
    3009            0 :         struct tty_port *port = dev_get_drvdata(dev);
    3010            0 :         struct uart_state *state = container_of(port, struct uart_state, port);
    3011            0 :         struct uart_port *uport;
    3012            0 :         bool oldconsole, newconsole;
    3013            0 :         int ret;
    3014              : 
    3015            0 :         ret = kstrtobool(buf, &newconsole);
    3016            0 :         if (ret)
    3017            0 :                 return ret;
    3018              : 
    3019            0 :         guard(mutex)(&port->mutex);
    3020            0 :         uport = uart_port_check(state);
    3021            0 :         if (!uport)
    3022            0 :                 return -ENXIO;
    3023              : 
    3024            0 :         oldconsole = uart_console_registered(uport);
    3025            0 :         if (oldconsole && !newconsole) {
    3026            0 :                 ret = unregister_console(uport->cons);
    3027            0 :                 if (ret < 0)
    3028            0 :                         return ret;
    3029            0 :         } else if (!oldconsole && newconsole) {
    3030            0 :                 if (!uart_console(uport))
    3031            0 :                         return -ENOENT;
    3032              : 
    3033            0 :                 uport->console_reinit = 1;
    3034            0 :                 register_console(uport->cons);
    3035            0 :         }
    3036              : 
    3037            0 :         return count;
    3038            0 : }
    3039              : 
    3040              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(uartclk);
    3041              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(type);
    3042              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(line);
    3043              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(port);
    3044              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(irq);
    3045              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(flags);
    3046              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(xmit_fifo_size);
    3047              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(close_delay);
    3048              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(closing_wait);
    3049              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(custom_divisor);
    3050              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(io_type);
    3051              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iomem_base);
    3052              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RO(iomem_reg_shift);
    3053              : static DEVICE_ATTR_RW(console);
    3054              : 
    3055              : static struct attribute *tty_dev_attrs[] = {
    3056              :         &dev_attr_uartclk.attr,
    3057              :         &dev_attr_type.attr,
    3058              :         &dev_attr_line.attr,
    3059              :         &dev_attr_port.attr,
    3060              :         &dev_attr_irq.attr,
    3061              :         &dev_attr_flags.attr,
    3062              :         &dev_attr_xmit_fifo_size.attr,
    3063              :         &dev_attr_close_delay.attr,
    3064              :         &dev_attr_closing_wait.attr,
    3065              :         &dev_attr_custom_divisor.attr,
    3066              :         &dev_attr_io_type.attr,
    3067              :         &dev_attr_iomem_base.attr,
    3068              :         &dev_attr_iomem_reg_shift.attr,
    3069              :         &dev_attr_console.attr,
    3070              :         NULL
    3071              : };
    3072              : 
    3073              : static const struct attribute_group tty_dev_attr_group = {
    3074              :         .attrs = tty_dev_attrs,
    3075              : };
    3076              : 
    3077              : /**
    3078              :  * serial_core_add_one_port - attach a driver-defined port structure
    3079              :  * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
    3080              :  * @uport: uart port structure to use for this port.
    3081              :  *
    3082              :  * Context: task context, might sleep
    3083              :  *
    3084              :  * This allows the driver @drv to register its own uart_port structure with the
    3085              :  * core driver. The main purpose is to allow the low level uart drivers to
    3086              :  * expand uart_port, rather than having yet more levels of structures.
    3087              :  * Caller must hold port_mutex.
    3088              :  */
    3089            0 : static int serial_core_add_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *uport)
    3090              : {
    3091            0 :         struct uart_state *state;
    3092            0 :         struct tty_port *port;
    3093            0 :         struct device *tty_dev;
    3094            0 :         int num_groups;
    3095              : 
    3096            0 :         if (uport->line >= drv->nr)
    3097            0 :                 return -EINVAL;
    3098              : 
    3099            0 :         state = drv->state + uport->line;
    3100            0 :         port = &state->port;
    3101              : 
    3102            0 :         guard(mutex)(&port->mutex);
    3103            0 :         if (state->uart_port)
    3104            0 :                 return -EINVAL;
    3105              : 
    3106              :         /* Link the port to the driver state table and vice versa */
    3107            0 :         atomic_set(&state->refcount, 1);
    3108            0 :         init_waitqueue_head(&state->remove_wait);
    3109            0 :         state->uart_port = uport;
    3110            0 :         uport->state = state;
    3111              : 
    3112              :         /*
    3113              :          * If this port is in use as a console then the spinlock is already
    3114              :          * initialised.
    3115              :          */
    3116            0 :         if (!uart_console_registered(uport))
    3117            0 :                 uart_port_spin_lock_init(uport);
    3118              : 
    3119            0 :         state->pm_state = UART_PM_STATE_UNDEFINED;
    3120            0 :         uart_port_set_cons(uport, drv->cons);
    3121            0 :         uport->minor = drv->tty_driver->minor_start + uport->line;
    3122            0 :         uport->name = kasprintf(GFP_KERNEL, "%s%u", drv->dev_name,
    3123            0 :                                 drv->tty_driver->name_base + uport->line);
    3124            0 :         if (!uport->name)
    3125            0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
    3126              : 
    3127            0 :         if (uport->cons && uport->dev)
    3128            0 :                 of_console_check(uport->dev->of_node, uport->cons->name, uport->line);
    3129              : 
    3130            0 :         uart_configure_port(drv, state, uport);
    3131              : 
    3132            0 :         port->console = uart_console(uport);
    3133              : 
    3134            0 :         num_groups = 2;
    3135            0 :         if (uport->attr_group)
    3136            0 :                 num_groups++;
    3137              : 
    3138            0 :         uport->tty_groups = kcalloc(num_groups, sizeof(*uport->tty_groups),
    3139              :                                     GFP_KERNEL);
    3140            0 :         if (!uport->tty_groups)
    3141            0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
    3142              : 
    3143            0 :         uport->tty_groups[0] = &tty_dev_attr_group;
    3144            0 :         if (uport->attr_group)
    3145            0 :                 uport->tty_groups[1] = uport->attr_group;
    3146              : 
    3147              :         /* Ensure serdev drivers can call serdev_device_open() right away */
    3148            0 :         uport->flags &= ~UPF_DEAD;
    3149              : 
    3150              :         /*
    3151              :          * Register the port whether it's detected or not.  This allows
    3152              :          * setserial to be used to alter this port's parameters.
    3153              :          */
    3154            0 :         tty_dev = tty_port_register_device_attr_serdev(port, drv->tty_driver,
    3155            0 :                         uport->line, uport->dev, &uport->port_dev->dev, port,
    3156            0 :                         uport->tty_groups);
    3157            0 :         if (!IS_ERR(tty_dev)) {
    3158            0 :                 device_set_wakeup_capable(tty_dev, 1);
    3159            0 :         } else {
    3160            0 :                 uport->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
    3161            0 :                 dev_err(uport->dev, "Cannot register tty device on line %u\n",
    3162              :                        uport->line);
    3163              :         }
    3164              : 
    3165            0 :         return 0;
    3166            0 : }
    3167              : 
    3168              : /**
    3169              :  * serial_core_remove_one_port - detach a driver defined port structure
    3170              :  * @drv: pointer to the uart low level driver structure for this port
    3171              :  * @uport: uart port structure for this port
    3172              :  *
    3173              :  * Context: task context, might sleep
    3174              :  *
    3175              :  * This unhooks (and hangs up) the specified port structure from the core
    3176              :  * driver. No further calls will be made to the low-level code for this port.
    3177              :  * Caller must hold port_mutex.
    3178              :  */
    3179            0 : static void serial_core_remove_one_port(struct uart_driver *drv,
    3180              :                                         struct uart_port *uport)
    3181              : {
    3182            0 :         struct uart_state *state = drv->state + uport->line;
    3183            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &state->port;
    3184            0 :         struct uart_port *uart_port;
    3185              : 
    3186            0 :         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
    3187            0 :         uart_port = uart_port_check(state);
    3188            0 :         if (uart_port != uport)
    3189            0 :                 dev_alert(uport->dev, "Removing wrong port: %p != %p\n",
    3190              :                           uart_port, uport);
    3191              : 
    3192            0 :         if (!uart_port) {
    3193            0 :                 mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
    3194            0 :                 return;
    3195              :         }
    3196            0 :         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
    3197              : 
    3198              :         /*
    3199              :          * Remove the devices from the tty layer
    3200              :          */
    3201            0 :         tty_port_unregister_device(port, drv->tty_driver, uport->line);
    3202              : 
    3203            0 :         tty_port_tty_vhangup(port);
    3204              : 
    3205              :         /*
    3206              :          * If the port is used as a console, unregister it
    3207              :          */
    3208            0 :         if (uart_console(uport))
    3209            0 :                 unregister_console(uport->cons);
    3210              : 
    3211              :         /*
    3212              :          * Free the port IO and memory resources, if any.
    3213              :          */
    3214            0 :         if (uport->type != PORT_UNKNOWN && uport->ops->release_port)
    3215            0 :                 uport->ops->release_port(uport);
    3216            0 :         kfree(uport->tty_groups);
    3217            0 :         kfree(uport->name);
    3218              : 
    3219              :         /*
    3220              :          * Indicate that there isn't a port here anymore.
    3221              :          */
    3222            0 :         uport->type = PORT_UNKNOWN;
    3223            0 :         uport->port_dev = NULL;
    3224              : 
    3225            0 :         mutex_lock(&port->mutex);
    3226            0 :         WARN_ON(atomic_dec_return(&state->refcount) < 0);
    3227            0 :         wait_event(state->remove_wait, !atomic_read(&state->refcount));
    3228            0 :         state->uart_port = NULL;
    3229            0 :         mutex_unlock(&port->mutex);
    3230            0 : }
    3231              : 
    3232              : /**
    3233              :  * uart_match_port - are the two ports equivalent?
    3234              :  * @port1: first port
    3235              :  * @port2: second port
    3236              :  *
    3237              :  * This utility function can be used to determine whether two uart_port
    3238              :  * structures describe the same port.
    3239              :  */
    3240            0 : bool uart_match_port(const struct uart_port *port1,
    3241              :                 const struct uart_port *port2)
    3242              : {
    3243            0 :         if (port1->iotype != port2->iotype)
    3244            0 :                 return false;
    3245              : 
    3246            0 :         switch (port1->iotype) {
    3247              :         case UPIO_PORT:
    3248            0 :                 return port1->iobase == port2->iobase;
    3249              :         case UPIO_HUB6:
    3250            0 :                 return port1->iobase == port2->iobase &&
    3251            0 :                        port1->hub6   == port2->hub6;
    3252              :         case UPIO_MEM:
    3253              :         case UPIO_MEM16:
    3254              :         case UPIO_MEM32:
    3255              :         case UPIO_MEM32BE:
    3256              :         case UPIO_AU:
    3257              :         case UPIO_TSI:
    3258            0 :                 return port1->mapbase == port2->mapbase;
    3259              :         default:
    3260            0 :                 return false;
    3261              :         }
    3262            0 : }
    3263              : EXPORT_SYMBOL(uart_match_port);
    3264              : 
    3265              : static struct serial_ctrl_device *
    3266            0 : serial_core_get_ctrl_dev(struct serial_port_device *port_dev)
    3267              : {
    3268            0 :         struct device *dev = &port_dev->dev;
    3269              : 
    3270            0 :         return to_serial_base_ctrl_device(dev->parent);
    3271            0 : }
    3272              : 
    3273              : /*
    3274              :  * Find a registered serial core controller device if one exists. Returns
    3275              :  * the first device matching the ctrl_id. Caller must hold port_mutex.
    3276              :  */
    3277            0 : static struct serial_ctrl_device *serial_core_ctrl_find(struct uart_driver *drv,
    3278              :                                                         struct device *phys_dev,
    3279              :                                                         int ctrl_id)
    3280              : {
    3281            0 :         struct uart_state *state;
    3282            0 :         int i;
    3283              : 
    3284            0 :         lockdep_assert_held(&port_mutex);
    3285              : 
    3286            0 :         for (i = 0; i < drv->nr; i++) {
    3287            0 :                 state = drv->state + i;
    3288            0 :                 if (!state->uart_port || !state->uart_port->port_dev)
    3289            0 :                         continue;
    3290              : 
    3291            0 :                 if (state->uart_port->dev == phys_dev &&
    3292            0 :                     state->uart_port->ctrl_id == ctrl_id)
    3293            0 :                         return serial_core_get_ctrl_dev(state->uart_port->port_dev);
    3294            0 :         }
    3295              : 
    3296            0 :         return NULL;
    3297            0 : }
    3298              : 
    3299            0 : static struct serial_ctrl_device *serial_core_ctrl_device_add(struct uart_port *port)
    3300              : {
    3301            0 :         return serial_base_ctrl_add(port, port->dev);
    3302              : }
    3303              : 
    3304            0 : static int serial_core_port_device_add(struct serial_ctrl_device *ctrl_dev,
    3305              :                                        struct uart_port *port)
    3306              : {
    3307            0 :         struct serial_port_device *port_dev;
    3308              : 
    3309            0 :         port_dev = serial_base_port_add(port, ctrl_dev);
    3310            0 :         if (IS_ERR(port_dev))
    3311            0 :                 return PTR_ERR(port_dev);
    3312              : 
    3313            0 :         port->port_dev = port_dev;
    3314              : 
    3315            0 :         return 0;
    3316            0 : }
    3317              : 
    3318              : /*
    3319              :  * Initialize a serial core port device, and a controller device if needed.
    3320              :  */
    3321            0 : int serial_core_register_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
    3322              : {
    3323            0 :         struct serial_ctrl_device *ctrl_dev, *new_ctrl_dev = NULL;
    3324            0 :         int ret;
    3325              : 
    3326            0 :         guard(mutex)(&port_mutex);
    3327              : 
    3328              :         /*
    3329              :          * Prevent serial_port_runtime_resume() from trying to use the port
    3330              :          * until serial_core_add_one_port() has completed
    3331              :          */
    3332            0 :         port->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
    3333              : 
    3334              :         /* Inititalize a serial core controller device if needed */
    3335            0 :         ctrl_dev = serial_core_ctrl_find(drv, port->dev, port->ctrl_id);
    3336            0 :         if (!ctrl_dev) {
    3337            0 :                 new_ctrl_dev = serial_core_ctrl_device_add(port);
    3338            0 :                 if (IS_ERR(new_ctrl_dev))
    3339            0 :                         return PTR_ERR(new_ctrl_dev);
    3340            0 :                 ctrl_dev = new_ctrl_dev;
    3341            0 :         }
    3342              : 
    3343              :         /*
    3344              :          * Initialize a serial core port device. Tag the port dead to prevent
    3345              :          * serial_port_runtime_resume() trying to do anything until port has
    3346              :          * been registered. It gets cleared by serial_core_add_one_port().
    3347              :          */
    3348            0 :         ret = serial_core_port_device_add(ctrl_dev, port);
    3349            0 :         if (ret)
    3350            0 :                 goto err_unregister_ctrl_dev;
    3351              : 
    3352            0 :         ret = serial_base_match_and_update_preferred_console(drv, port);
    3353            0 :         if (ret)
    3354            0 :                 goto err_unregister_port_dev;
    3355              : 
    3356            0 :         ret = serial_core_add_one_port(drv, port);
    3357            0 :         if (ret)
    3358            0 :                 goto err_unregister_port_dev;
    3359              : 
    3360            0 :         return 0;
    3361              : 
    3362              : err_unregister_port_dev:
    3363            0 :         serial_base_port_device_remove(port->port_dev);
    3364              : 
    3365              : err_unregister_ctrl_dev:
    3366            0 :         serial_base_ctrl_device_remove(new_ctrl_dev);
    3367              : 
    3368            0 :         return ret;
    3369            0 : }
    3370              : 
    3371              : /*
    3372              :  * Removes a serial core port device, and the related serial core controller
    3373              :  * device if the last instance.
    3374              :  */
    3375            0 : void serial_core_unregister_port(struct uart_driver *drv, struct uart_port *port)
    3376              : {
    3377            0 :         struct device *phys_dev = port->dev;
    3378            0 :         struct serial_port_device *port_dev = port->port_dev;
    3379            0 :         struct serial_ctrl_device *ctrl_dev = serial_core_get_ctrl_dev(port_dev);
    3380            0 :         int ctrl_id = port->ctrl_id;
    3381              : 
    3382            0 :         mutex_lock(&port_mutex);
    3383              : 
    3384            0 :         port->flags |= UPF_DEAD;
    3385              : 
    3386            0 :         serial_core_remove_one_port(drv, port);
    3387              : 
    3388              :         /* Note that struct uart_port *port is no longer valid at this point */
    3389            0 :         serial_base_port_device_remove(port_dev);
    3390              : 
    3391              :         /* Drop the serial core controller device if no ports are using it */
    3392            0 :         if (!serial_core_ctrl_find(drv, phys_dev, ctrl_id))
    3393            0 :                 serial_base_ctrl_device_remove(ctrl_dev);
    3394              : 
    3395            0 :         mutex_unlock(&port_mutex);
    3396            0 : }
    3397              : 
    3398              : /**
    3399              :  * uart_handle_dcd_change - handle a change of carrier detect state
    3400              :  * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
    3401              :  * @active: new carrier detect status
    3402              :  *
    3403              :  * Caller must hold uport->lock.
    3404              :  */
    3405            0 : void uart_handle_dcd_change(struct uart_port *uport, bool active)
    3406              : {
    3407            0 :         struct tty_port *port = &uport->state->port;
    3408            0 :         struct tty_struct *tty = port->tty;
    3409            0 :         struct tty_ldisc *ld;
    3410              : 
    3411            0 :         lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
    3412              : 
    3413            0 :         if (tty) {
    3414            0 :                 ld = tty_ldisc_ref(tty);
    3415            0 :                 if (ld) {
    3416            0 :                         if (ld->ops->dcd_change)
    3417            0 :                                 ld->ops->dcd_change(tty, active);
    3418            0 :                         tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
    3419            0 :                 }
    3420            0 :         }
    3421              : 
    3422            0 :         uport->icount.dcd++;
    3423              : 
    3424            0 :         if (uart_dcd_enabled(uport)) {
    3425            0 :                 if (active)
    3426            0 :                         wake_up_interruptible(&port->open_wait);
    3427            0 :                 else if (tty)
    3428            0 :                         tty_hangup(tty);
    3429            0 :         }
    3430            0 : }
    3431              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_dcd_change);
    3432              : 
    3433              : /**
    3434              :  * uart_handle_cts_change - handle a change of clear-to-send state
    3435              :  * @uport: uart_port structure for the open port
    3436              :  * @active: new clear-to-send status
    3437              :  *
    3438              :  * Caller must hold uport->lock.
    3439              :  */
    3440            0 : void uart_handle_cts_change(struct uart_port *uport, bool active)
    3441              : {
    3442            0 :         lockdep_assert_held_once(&uport->lock);
    3443              : 
    3444            0 :         uport->icount.cts++;
    3445              : 
    3446            0 :         if (uart_softcts_mode(uport)) {
    3447            0 :                 if (uport->hw_stopped) {
    3448            0 :                         if (active) {
    3449            0 :                                 uport->hw_stopped = false;
    3450            0 :                                 uport->ops->start_tx(uport);
    3451            0 :                                 uart_write_wakeup(uport);
    3452            0 :                         }
    3453            0 :                 } else {
    3454            0 :                         if (!active) {
    3455            0 :                                 uport->hw_stopped = true;
    3456            0 :                                 uport->ops->stop_tx(uport);
    3457            0 :                         }
    3458              :                 }
    3459              : 
    3460            0 :         }
    3461            0 : }
    3462              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_handle_cts_change);
    3463              : 
    3464              : /**
    3465              :  * uart_insert_char - push a char to the uart layer
    3466              :  *
    3467              :  * User is responsible to call tty_flip_buffer_push when they are done with
    3468              :  * insertion.
    3469              :  *
    3470              :  * @port: corresponding port
    3471              :  * @status: state of the serial port RX buffer (LSR for 8250)
    3472              :  * @overrun: mask of overrun bits in @status
    3473              :  * @ch: character to push
    3474              :  * @flag: flag for the character (see TTY_NORMAL and friends)
    3475              :  */
    3476            0 : void uart_insert_char(struct uart_port *port, unsigned int status,
    3477              :                       unsigned int overrun, u8 ch, u8 flag)
    3478              : {
    3479            0 :         struct tty_port *tport = &port->state->port;
    3480              : 
    3481            0 :         if ((status & port->ignore_status_mask & ~overrun) == 0)
    3482            0 :                 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, ch, flag) == 0)
    3483            0 :                         ++port->icount.buf_overrun;
    3484              : 
    3485              :         /*
    3486              :          * Overrun is special.  Since it's reported immediately,
    3487              :          * it doesn't affect the current character.
    3488              :          */
    3489            0 :         if (status & ~port->ignore_status_mask & overrun)
    3490            0 :                 if (tty_insert_flip_char(tport, 0, TTY_OVERRUN) == 0)
    3491            0 :                         ++port->icount.buf_overrun;
    3492            0 : }
    3493              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_insert_char);
    3494              : 
    3495              : #ifdef CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL
    3496              : static const u8 sysrq_toggle_seq[] = CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE;
    3497              : 
    3498            0 : static void uart_sysrq_on(struct work_struct *w)
    3499              : {
    3500            0 :         int sysrq_toggle_seq_len = strlen(sysrq_toggle_seq);
    3501              : 
    3502            0 :         sysrq_toggle_support(1);
    3503            0 :         pr_info("SysRq is enabled by magic sequence '%*pE' on serial\n",
    3504              :                 sysrq_toggle_seq_len, sysrq_toggle_seq);
    3505            0 : }
    3506              : static DECLARE_WORK(sysrq_enable_work, uart_sysrq_on);
    3507              : 
    3508              : /**
    3509              :  * uart_try_toggle_sysrq - Enables SysRq from serial line
    3510              :  * @port: uart_port structure where char(s) after BREAK met
    3511              :  * @ch: new character in the sequence after received BREAK
    3512              :  *
    3513              :  * Enables magic SysRq when the required sequence is met on port
    3514              :  * (see CONFIG_MAGIC_SYSRQ_SERIAL_SEQUENCE).
    3515              :  *
    3516              :  * Returns: %false if @ch is out of enabling sequence and should be
    3517              :  * handled some other way, %true if @ch was consumed.
    3518              :  */
    3519            0 : bool uart_try_toggle_sysrq(struct uart_port *port, u8 ch)
    3520              : {
    3521            0 :         int sysrq_toggle_seq_len = strlen(sysrq_toggle_seq);
    3522              : 
    3523            0 :         if (!sysrq_toggle_seq_len)
    3524            0 :                 return false;
    3525              : 
    3526            0 :         BUILD_BUG_ON(ARRAY_SIZE(sysrq_toggle_seq) >= U8_MAX);
    3527            0 :         if (sysrq_toggle_seq[port->sysrq_seq] != ch) {
    3528            0 :                 port->sysrq_seq = 0;
    3529            0 :                 return false;
    3530              :         }
    3531              : 
    3532            0 :         if (++port->sysrq_seq < sysrq_toggle_seq_len) {
    3533            0 :                 port->sysrq = jiffies + SYSRQ_TIMEOUT;
    3534            0 :                 return true;
    3535              :         }
    3536              : 
    3537            0 :         schedule_work(&sysrq_enable_work);
    3538              : 
    3539            0 :         port->sysrq = 0;
    3540            0 :         return true;
    3541            0 : }
    3542              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_try_toggle_sysrq);
    3543              : #endif
    3544              : 
    3545              : /**
    3546              :  * uart_get_rs485_mode() - retrieve rs485 properties for given uart
    3547              :  * @port: uart device's target port
    3548              :  *
    3549              :  * This function implements the device tree binding described in
    3550              :  * Documentation/devicetree/bindings/serial/rs485.txt.
    3551              :  */
    3552            0 : int uart_get_rs485_mode(struct uart_port *port)
    3553              : {
    3554            0 :         struct serial_rs485 *rs485conf = &port->rs485;
    3555            0 :         struct device *dev = port->dev;
    3556            0 :         enum gpiod_flags dflags;
    3557            0 :         struct gpio_desc *desc;
    3558            0 :         u32 rs485_delay[2];
    3559            0 :         int ret;
    3560              : 
    3561            0 :         if (!(port->rs485_supported.flags & SER_RS485_ENABLED))
    3562            0 :                 return 0;
    3563              : 
    3564            0 :         ret = device_property_read_u32_array(dev, "rs485-rts-delay",
    3565            0 :                                              rs485_delay, 2);
    3566            0 :         if (!ret) {
    3567            0 :                 rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = rs485_delay[0];
    3568            0 :                 rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = rs485_delay[1];
    3569            0 :         } else {
    3570            0 :                 rs485conf->delay_rts_before_send = 0;
    3571            0 :                 rs485conf->delay_rts_after_send = 0;
    3572              :         }
    3573              : 
    3574            0 :         uart_sanitize_serial_rs485_delays(port, rs485conf);
    3575              : 
    3576              :         /*
    3577              :          * Clear full-duplex and enabled flags, set RTS polarity to active high
    3578              :          * to get to a defined state with the following properties:
    3579              :          */
    3580            0 :         rs485conf->flags &= ~(SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX | SER_RS485_ENABLED |
    3581            0 :                               SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS |
    3582            0 :                               SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND);
    3583            0 :         rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
    3584              : 
    3585            0 :         if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rx-during-tx"))
    3586            0 :                 rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
    3587              : 
    3588            0 :         if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "linux,rs485-enabled-at-boot-time"))
    3589            0 :                 rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_ENABLED;
    3590              : 
    3591            0 :         if (device_property_read_bool(dev, "rs485-rts-active-low")) {
    3592            0 :                 rs485conf->flags &= ~SER_RS485_RTS_ON_SEND;
    3593            0 :                 rs485conf->flags |= SER_RS485_RTS_AFTER_SEND;
    3594            0 :         }
    3595              : 
    3596              :         /*
    3597              :          * Disabling termination by default is the safe choice:  Else if many
    3598              :          * bus participants enable it, no communication is possible at all.
    3599              :          * Works fine for short cables and users may enable for longer cables.
    3600              :          */
    3601            0 :         desc = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "rs485-term", GPIOD_OUT_LOW);
    3602            0 :         if (IS_ERR(desc))
    3603            0 :                 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(desc), "Cannot get rs485-term-gpios\n");
    3604            0 :         port->rs485_term_gpio = desc;
    3605            0 :         if (port->rs485_term_gpio)
    3606            0 :                 port->rs485_supported.flags |= SER_RS485_TERMINATE_BUS;
    3607              : 
    3608            0 :         dflags = (rs485conf->flags & SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX) ?
    3609              :                  GPIOD_OUT_HIGH : GPIOD_OUT_LOW;
    3610            0 :         desc = devm_gpiod_get_optional(dev, "rs485-rx-during-tx", dflags);
    3611            0 :         if (IS_ERR(desc))
    3612            0 :                 return dev_err_probe(dev, PTR_ERR(desc), "Cannot get rs485-rx-during-tx-gpios\n");
    3613            0 :         port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio = desc;
    3614            0 :         if (port->rs485_rx_during_tx_gpio)
    3615            0 :                 port->rs485_supported.flags |= SER_RS485_RX_DURING_TX;
    3616              : 
    3617            0 :         return 0;
    3618            0 : }
    3619              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(uart_get_rs485_mode);
    3620              : 
    3621              : /* Compile-time assertions for serial_rs485 layout */
    3622              : static_assert(offsetof(struct serial_rs485, padding) ==
    3623              :               (offsetof(struct serial_rs485, delay_rts_after_send) + sizeof(__u32)));
    3624              : static_assert(offsetof(struct serial_rs485, padding1) ==
    3625              :               offsetof(struct serial_rs485, padding[1]));
    3626              : static_assert((offsetof(struct serial_rs485, padding[4]) + sizeof(__u32)) ==
    3627              :               sizeof(struct serial_rs485));
    3628              : 
    3629              : MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Serial driver core");
    3630              : MODULE_LICENSE("GPL");
        

Generated by: LCOV version 2.0-1