LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - tty/vt - selection.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: TTY Combined Coverage Lines: 0.0 % 249 0
Test Date: 2025-08-26 15:45:50 Functions: 0.0 % 15 0

            Line data    Source code
       1              : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
       2              : /*
       3              :  * This module exports the functions:
       4              :  *
       5              :  *     'int set_selection_user(struct tiocl_selection __user *,
       6              :  *                             struct tty_struct *)'
       7              :  *     'int set_selection_kernel(struct tiocl_selection *, struct tty_struct *)'
       8              :  *     'void clear_selection(void)'
       9              :  *     'int paste_selection(struct tty_struct *)'
      10              :  *     'int sel_loadlut(u32 __user *)'
      11              :  *
      12              :  * Now that /dev/vcs exists, most of this can disappear again.
      13              :  */
      14              : 
      15              : #include <linux/module.h>
      16              : #include <linux/tty.h>
      17              : #include <linux/sched.h>
      18              : #include <linux/mm.h>
      19              : #include <linux/mutex.h>
      20              : #include <linux/slab.h>
      21              : #include <linux/types.h>
      22              : 
      23              : #include <linux/uaccess.h>
      24              : 
      25              : #include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
      26              : #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
      27              : #include <linux/consolemap.h>
      28              : #include <linux/selection.h>
      29              : #include <linux/tiocl.h>
      30              : #include <linux/console.h>
      31              : #include <linux/tty_flip.h>
      32              : 
      33              : #include <linux/sched/signal.h>
      34              : 
      35              : /* Don't take this from <ctype.h>: 011-015 on the screen aren't spaces */
      36              : #define is_space_on_vt(c)       ((c) == ' ')
      37              : 
      38              : /* FIXME: all this needs locking */
      39              : static struct vc_selection {
      40              :         struct mutex lock;
      41              :         struct vc_data *cons;                   /* must not be deallocated */
      42              :         char *buffer;
      43              :         unsigned int buf_len;
      44              :         volatile int start;                     /* cleared by clear_selection */
      45              :         int end;
      46              : } vc_sel = {
      47              :         .lock = __MUTEX_INITIALIZER(vc_sel.lock),
      48              :         .start = -1,
      49              : };
      50              : 
      51              : /* clear_selection, highlight and highlight_pointer can be called
      52              :    from interrupt (via scrollback/front) */
      53              : 
      54              : /* set reverse video on characters s-e of console with selection. */
      55            0 : static inline void highlight(const int s, const int e)
      56              : {
      57            0 :         invert_screen(vc_sel.cons, s, e-s+2, true);
      58            0 : }
      59              : 
      60              : /* use complementary color to show the pointer */
      61            0 : static inline void highlight_pointer(const int where)
      62              : {
      63            0 :         complement_pos(vc_sel.cons, where);
      64            0 : }
      65              : 
      66              : static u32
      67            0 : sel_pos(int n, bool unicode)
      68              : {
      69            0 :         if (unicode)
      70            0 :                 return screen_glyph_unicode(vc_sel.cons, n / 2);
      71            0 :         return inverse_translate(vc_sel.cons, screen_glyph(vc_sel.cons, n),
      72              :                         false);
      73            0 : }
      74              : 
      75              : /**
      76              :  * clear_selection - remove current selection
      77              :  *
      78              :  * Remove the current selection highlight, if any from the console holding the
      79              :  * selection.
      80              :  *
      81              :  * Locking: The caller must hold the console lock.
      82              :  */
      83            0 : void clear_selection(void)
      84              : {
      85            0 :         highlight_pointer(-1); /* hide the pointer */
      86            0 :         if (vc_sel.start != -1) {
      87            0 :                 highlight(vc_sel.start, vc_sel.end);
      88            0 :                 vc_sel.start = -1;
      89            0 :         }
      90            0 : }
      91              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(clear_selection);
      92              : 
      93            0 : bool vc_is_sel(const struct vc_data *vc)
      94              : {
      95            0 :         return vc == vc_sel.cons;
      96              : }
      97              : 
      98              : /*
      99              :  * User settable table: what characters are to be considered alphabetic?
     100              :  * 128 bits. Locked by the console lock.
     101              :  */
     102              : static u32 inwordLut[]={
     103              :   0x00000000, /* control chars     */
     104              :   0x03FFE000, /* digits and "-./"  */
     105              :   0x87FFFFFE, /* uppercase and '_' */
     106              :   0x07FFFFFE, /* lowercase         */
     107              : };
     108              : 
     109            0 : static inline int inword(const u32 c)
     110              : {
     111            0 :         return c > 0x7f || (( inwordLut[c>>5] >> (c & 0x1F) ) & 1);
     112              : }
     113              : 
     114              : /**
     115              :  * sel_loadlut() - load the LUT table
     116              :  * @lut: user table
     117              :  *
     118              :  * Load the LUT table from user space. Make a temporary copy so a partial
     119              :  * update doesn't make a mess.
     120              :  *
     121              :  * Locking: The console lock is acquired.
     122              :  */
     123            0 : int sel_loadlut(u32 __user *lut)
     124              : {
     125            0 :         u32 tmplut[ARRAY_SIZE(inwordLut)];
     126              : 
     127            0 :         if (copy_from_user(tmplut, lut, sizeof(inwordLut)))
     128            0 :                 return -EFAULT;
     129              : 
     130            0 :         console_lock();
     131            0 :         memcpy(inwordLut, tmplut, sizeof(inwordLut));
     132            0 :         console_unlock();
     133              : 
     134            0 :         return 0;
     135            0 : }
     136              : 
     137              : /* does screen address p correspond to character at LH/RH edge of screen? */
     138            0 : static inline int atedge(const int p, int size_row)
     139              : {
     140            0 :         return (!(p % size_row) || !((p + 2) % size_row));
     141              : }
     142              : 
     143              : /* stores the char in UTF8 and returns the number of bytes used (1-4) */
     144            0 : static int store_utf8(u32 c, char *p)
     145              : {
     146            0 :         if (c < 0x80) {
     147              :                 /*  0******* */
     148            0 :                 p[0] = c;
     149            0 :                 return 1;
     150            0 :         } else if (c < 0x800) {
     151              :                 /* 110***** 10****** */
     152            0 :                 p[0] = 0xc0 | (c >> 6);
     153            0 :                 p[1] = 0x80 | (c & 0x3f);
     154            0 :                 return 2;
     155            0 :         } else if (c < 0x10000) {
     156              :                 /* 1110**** 10****** 10****** */
     157            0 :                 p[0] = 0xe0 | (c >> 12);
     158            0 :                 p[1] = 0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3f);
     159            0 :                 p[2] = 0x80 | (c & 0x3f);
     160            0 :                 return 3;
     161            0 :         } else if (c < 0x110000) {
     162              :                 /* 11110*** 10****** 10****** 10****** */
     163            0 :                 p[0] = 0xf0 | (c >> 18);
     164            0 :                 p[1] = 0x80 | ((c >> 12) & 0x3f);
     165            0 :                 p[2] = 0x80 | ((c >> 6) & 0x3f);
     166            0 :                 p[3] = 0x80 | (c & 0x3f);
     167            0 :                 return 4;
     168              :         } else {
     169              :                 /* outside Unicode, replace with U+FFFD */
     170            0 :                 p[0] = 0xef;
     171            0 :                 p[1] = 0xbf;
     172            0 :                 p[2] = 0xbd;
     173            0 :                 return 3;
     174              :         }
     175            0 : }
     176              : 
     177              : /**
     178              :  * set_selection_user - set the current selection.
     179              :  * @sel: user selection info
     180              :  * @tty: the console tty
     181              :  *
     182              :  * Invoked by the ioctl handle for the vt layer.
     183              :  *
     184              :  * Locking: The entire selection process is managed under the console_lock.
     185              :  * It's a lot under the lock but its hardly a performance path.
     186              :  */
     187            0 : int set_selection_user(const struct tiocl_selection __user *sel,
     188              :                        struct tty_struct *tty)
     189              : {
     190            0 :         struct tiocl_selection v;
     191              : 
     192            0 :         if (copy_from_user(&v, sel, sizeof(*sel)))
     193            0 :                 return -EFAULT;
     194              : 
     195              :         /*
     196              :          * TIOCL_SELCLEAR and TIOCL_SELPOINTER are OK to use without
     197              :          * CAP_SYS_ADMIN as they do not modify the selection.
     198              :          */
     199            0 :         switch (v.sel_mode) {
     200              :         case TIOCL_SELCLEAR:
     201              :         case TIOCL_SELPOINTER:
     202            0 :                 break;
     203              :         default:
     204            0 :                 if (!capable(CAP_SYS_ADMIN))
     205            0 :                         return -EPERM;
     206            0 :         }
     207              : 
     208            0 :         return set_selection_kernel(&v, tty);
     209            0 : }
     210              : 
     211            0 : static int vc_selection_store_chars(struct vc_data *vc, bool unicode)
     212              : {
     213            0 :         char *bp, *obp;
     214            0 :         unsigned int i;
     215              : 
     216              :         /* Allocate a new buffer before freeing the old one ... */
     217              :         /* chars can take up to 4 bytes with unicode */
     218            0 :         bp = kmalloc_array((vc_sel.end - vc_sel.start) / 2 + 1, unicode ? 4 : 1,
     219              :                            GFP_KERNEL | __GFP_NOWARN);
     220            0 :         if (!bp) {
     221            0 :                 printk(KERN_WARNING "selection: kmalloc() failed\n");
     222            0 :                 clear_selection();
     223            0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
     224              :         }
     225            0 :         kfree(vc_sel.buffer);
     226            0 :         vc_sel.buffer = bp;
     227              : 
     228            0 :         obp = bp;
     229            0 :         for (i = vc_sel.start; i <= vc_sel.end; i += 2) {
     230            0 :                 u32 c = sel_pos(i, unicode);
     231            0 :                 if (unicode)
     232            0 :                         bp += store_utf8(c, bp);
     233              :                 else
     234            0 :                         *bp++ = c;
     235            0 :                 if (!is_space_on_vt(c))
     236            0 :                         obp = bp;
     237            0 :                 if (!((i + 2) % vc->vc_size_row)) {
     238              :                         /* strip trailing blanks from line and add newline,
     239              :                            unless non-space at end of line. */
     240            0 :                         if (obp != bp) {
     241            0 :                                 bp = obp;
     242            0 :                                 *bp++ = '\r';
     243            0 :                         }
     244            0 :                         obp = bp;
     245            0 :                 }
     246            0 :         }
     247            0 :         vc_sel.buf_len = bp - vc_sel.buffer;
     248              : 
     249            0 :         return 0;
     250            0 : }
     251              : 
     252            0 : static int vc_do_selection(struct vc_data *vc, unsigned short mode, int ps,
     253              :                 int pe)
     254              : {
     255            0 :         int new_sel_start, new_sel_end, spc;
     256            0 :         bool unicode = vt_do_kdgkbmode(fg_console) == K_UNICODE;
     257              : 
     258            0 :         switch (mode) {
     259              :         case TIOCL_SELCHAR:     /* character-by-character selection */
     260            0 :                 new_sel_start = ps;
     261            0 :                 new_sel_end = pe;
     262            0 :                 break;
     263              :         case TIOCL_SELWORD:     /* word-by-word selection */
     264            0 :                 spc = is_space_on_vt(sel_pos(ps, unicode));
     265            0 :                 for (new_sel_start = ps; ; ps -= 2) {
     266            0 :                         if ((spc && !is_space_on_vt(sel_pos(ps, unicode))) ||
     267            0 :                             (!spc && !inword(sel_pos(ps, unicode))))
     268            0 :                                 break;
     269            0 :                         new_sel_start = ps;
     270            0 :                         if (!(ps % vc->vc_size_row))
     271            0 :                                 break;
     272            0 :                 }
     273              : 
     274            0 :                 spc = is_space_on_vt(sel_pos(pe, unicode));
     275            0 :                 for (new_sel_end = pe; ; pe += 2) {
     276            0 :                         if ((spc && !is_space_on_vt(sel_pos(pe, unicode))) ||
     277            0 :                             (!spc && !inword(sel_pos(pe, unicode))))
     278            0 :                                 break;
     279            0 :                         new_sel_end = pe;
     280            0 :                         if (!((pe + 2) % vc->vc_size_row))
     281            0 :                                 break;
     282            0 :                 }
     283            0 :                 break;
     284              :         case TIOCL_SELLINE:     /* line-by-line selection */
     285            0 :                 new_sel_start = rounddown(ps, vc->vc_size_row);
     286            0 :                 new_sel_end = rounddown(pe, vc->vc_size_row) +
     287            0 :                         vc->vc_size_row - 2;
     288            0 :                 break;
     289              :         case TIOCL_SELPOINTER:
     290            0 :                 highlight_pointer(pe);
     291            0 :                 return 0;
     292              :         default:
     293            0 :                 return -EINVAL;
     294              :         }
     295              : 
     296              :         /* remove the pointer */
     297            0 :         highlight_pointer(-1);
     298              : 
     299              :         /* select to end of line if on trailing space */
     300            0 :         if (new_sel_end > new_sel_start &&
     301            0 :                 !atedge(new_sel_end, vc->vc_size_row) &&
     302            0 :                 is_space_on_vt(sel_pos(new_sel_end, unicode))) {
     303            0 :                 for (pe = new_sel_end + 2; ; pe += 2)
     304            0 :                         if (!is_space_on_vt(sel_pos(pe, unicode)) ||
     305            0 :                             atedge(pe, vc->vc_size_row))
     306            0 :                                 break;
     307            0 :                 if (is_space_on_vt(sel_pos(pe, unicode)))
     308            0 :                         new_sel_end = pe;
     309            0 :         }
     310            0 :         if (vc_sel.start == -1) /* no current selection */
     311            0 :                 highlight(new_sel_start, new_sel_end);
     312            0 :         else if (new_sel_start == vc_sel.start)
     313              :         {
     314            0 :                 if (new_sel_end == vc_sel.end)  /* no action required */
     315            0 :                         return 0;
     316            0 :                 else if (new_sel_end > vc_sel.end)   /* extend to right */
     317            0 :                         highlight(vc_sel.end + 2, new_sel_end);
     318              :                 else                            /* contract from right */
     319            0 :                         highlight(new_sel_end + 2, vc_sel.end);
     320            0 :         }
     321            0 :         else if (new_sel_end == vc_sel.end)
     322              :         {
     323            0 :                 if (new_sel_start < vc_sel.start) /* extend to left */
     324            0 :                         highlight(new_sel_start, vc_sel.start - 2);
     325              :                 else                            /* contract from left */
     326            0 :                         highlight(vc_sel.start, new_sel_start - 2);
     327            0 :         }
     328              :         else    /* some other case; start selection from scratch */
     329              :         {
     330            0 :                 clear_selection();
     331            0 :                 highlight(new_sel_start, new_sel_end);
     332              :         }
     333            0 :         vc_sel.start = new_sel_start;
     334            0 :         vc_sel.end = new_sel_end;
     335              : 
     336            0 :         return vc_selection_store_chars(vc, unicode);
     337            0 : }
     338              : 
     339            0 : static int vc_selection(struct vc_data *vc, struct tiocl_selection *v,
     340              :                 struct tty_struct *tty)
     341              : {
     342            0 :         int ps, pe;
     343              : 
     344            0 :         poke_blanked_console();
     345              : 
     346            0 :         if (v->sel_mode == TIOCL_SELCLEAR) {
     347              :                 /* useful for screendump without selection highlights */
     348            0 :                 clear_selection();
     349            0 :                 return 0;
     350              :         }
     351              : 
     352            0 :         v->xs = min_t(u16, v->xs - 1, vc->vc_cols - 1);
     353            0 :         v->ys = min_t(u16, v->ys - 1, vc->vc_rows - 1);
     354            0 :         v->xe = min_t(u16, v->xe - 1, vc->vc_cols - 1);
     355            0 :         v->ye = min_t(u16, v->ye - 1, vc->vc_rows - 1);
     356              : 
     357            0 :         if (mouse_reporting() && (v->sel_mode & TIOCL_SELMOUSEREPORT)) {
     358            0 :                 mouse_report(tty, v->sel_mode & TIOCL_SELBUTTONMASK, v->xs,
     359            0 :                              v->ys);
     360            0 :                 return 0;
     361              :         }
     362              : 
     363            0 :         ps = v->ys * vc->vc_size_row + (v->xs << 1);
     364            0 :         pe = v->ye * vc->vc_size_row + (v->xe << 1);
     365            0 :         if (ps > pe) /* make vc_sel.start <= vc_sel.end */
     366            0 :                 swap(ps, pe);
     367              : 
     368            0 :         if (vc_sel.cons != vc) {
     369            0 :                 clear_selection();
     370            0 :                 vc_sel.cons = vc;
     371            0 :         }
     372              : 
     373            0 :         return vc_do_selection(vc, v->sel_mode, ps, pe);
     374            0 : }
     375              : 
     376            0 : int set_selection_kernel(struct tiocl_selection *v, struct tty_struct *tty)
     377              : {
     378            0 :         int ret;
     379              : 
     380            0 :         mutex_lock(&vc_sel.lock);
     381            0 :         console_lock();
     382            0 :         ret = vc_selection(vc_cons[fg_console].d, v, tty);
     383            0 :         console_unlock();
     384            0 :         mutex_unlock(&vc_sel.lock);
     385              : 
     386            0 :         return ret;
     387            0 : }
     388              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(set_selection_kernel);
     389              : 
     390              : /* Insert the contents of the selection buffer into the
     391              :  * queue of the tty associated with the current console.
     392              :  * Invoked by ioctl().
     393              :  *
     394              :  * Locking: called without locks. Calls the ldisc wrongly with
     395              :  * unsafe methods,
     396              :  */
     397            0 : int paste_selection(struct tty_struct *tty)
     398              : {
     399            0 :         struct vc_data *vc = tty->driver_data;
     400            0 :         int     pasted = 0;
     401            0 :         size_t count;
     402            0 :         struct  tty_ldisc *ld;
     403            0 :         DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current);
     404            0 :         int ret = 0;
     405              : 
     406            0 :         bool bp = vc->vc_bracketed_paste;
     407              :         static const char bracketed_paste_start[] = "\033[200~";
     408              :         static const char bracketed_paste_end[]   = "\033[201~";
     409            0 :         const char *bps = bp ? bracketed_paste_start : NULL;
     410            0 :         const char *bpe = bp ? bracketed_paste_end : NULL;
     411              : 
     412            0 :         console_lock();
     413            0 :         poke_blanked_console();
     414            0 :         console_unlock();
     415              : 
     416            0 :         ld = tty_ldisc_ref_wait(tty);
     417            0 :         if (!ld)
     418            0 :                 return -EIO;    /* ldisc was hung up */
     419            0 :         tty_buffer_lock_exclusive(&vc->port);
     420              : 
     421            0 :         add_wait_queue(&vc->paste_wait, &wait);
     422            0 :         mutex_lock(&vc_sel.lock);
     423            0 :         while (vc_sel.buffer && (vc_sel.buf_len > pasted || bpe)) {
     424            0 :                 set_current_state(TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
     425            0 :                 if (signal_pending(current)) {
     426            0 :                         ret = -EINTR;
     427            0 :                         break;
     428              :                 }
     429            0 :                 if (tty_throttled(tty)) {
     430            0 :                         mutex_unlock(&vc_sel.lock);
     431            0 :                         schedule();
     432            0 :                         mutex_lock(&vc_sel.lock);
     433            0 :                         continue;
     434              :                 }
     435            0 :                 __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
     436              : 
     437            0 :                 if (bps) {
     438            0 :                         bps += tty_ldisc_receive_buf(ld, bps, NULL, strlen(bps));
     439            0 :                         if (*bps != '\0')
     440            0 :                                 continue;
     441            0 :                         bps = NULL;
     442            0 :                 }
     443              : 
     444            0 :                 count = vc_sel.buf_len - pasted;
     445            0 :                 if (count) {
     446            0 :                         pasted += tty_ldisc_receive_buf(ld, vc_sel.buffer + pasted,
     447            0 :                                                         NULL, count);
     448            0 :                         if (vc_sel.buf_len > pasted)
     449            0 :                                 continue;
     450            0 :                 }
     451              : 
     452            0 :                 if (bpe) {
     453            0 :                         bpe += tty_ldisc_receive_buf(ld, bpe, NULL, strlen(bpe));
     454            0 :                         if (*bpe == '\0')
     455            0 :                                 bpe = NULL;
     456            0 :                 }
     457              :         }
     458            0 :         mutex_unlock(&vc_sel.lock);
     459            0 :         remove_wait_queue(&vc->paste_wait, &wait);
     460            0 :         __set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
     461              : 
     462            0 :         tty_buffer_unlock_exclusive(&vc->port);
     463            0 :         tty_ldisc_deref(ld);
     464            0 :         return ret;
     465            0 : }
     466              : EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(paste_selection);
        

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