LCOV - code coverage report
Current view: top level - tty/vt - vc_screen.c (source / functions) Coverage Total Hit
Test: TTY Combined Coverage Lines: 0.0 % 468 0
Test Date: 2025-08-26 15:45:50 Functions: 0.0 % 21 0

            Line data    Source code
       1              : // SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
       2              : /*
       3              :  * Provide access to virtual console memory.
       4              :  * /dev/vcs: the screen as it is being viewed right now (possibly scrolled)
       5              :  * /dev/vcsN: the screen of /dev/ttyN (1 <= N <= 63)
       6              :  *            [minor: N]
       7              :  *
       8              :  * /dev/vcsaN: idem, but including attributes, and prefixed with
       9              :  *      the 4 bytes lines,columns,x,y (as screendump used to give).
      10              :  *      Attribute/character pair is in native endianity.
      11              :  *            [minor: N+128]
      12              :  *
      13              :  * /dev/vcsuN: similar to /dev/vcsaN but using 4-byte unicode values
      14              :  *      instead of 1-byte screen glyph values.
      15              :  *            [minor: N+64]
      16              :  *
      17              :  * /dev/vcsuaN: same idea as /dev/vcsaN for unicode (not yet implemented).
      18              :  *
      19              :  * This replaces screendump and part of selection, so that the system
      20              :  * administrator can control access using file system permissions.
      21              :  *
      22              :  * [email protected] - efter Friedas begravelse - 950211
      23              :  *
      24              :  * [email protected] - modified not to send characters to wrong console
      25              :  *       - fixed some fatal off-by-one bugs (0-- no longer == -1 -> looping and looping and looping...)
      26              :  *       - making it shorter - scr_readw are macros which expand in PRETTY long code
      27              :  */
      28              : 
      29              : #include <linux/kernel.h>
      30              : #include <linux/major.h>
      31              : #include <linux/errno.h>
      32              : #include <linux/export.h>
      33              : #include <linux/tty.h>
      34              : #include <linux/interrupt.h>
      35              : #include <linux/mm.h>
      36              : #include <linux/init.h>
      37              : #include <linux/vt_kern.h>
      38              : #include <linux/selection.h>
      39              : #include <linux/kbd_kern.h>
      40              : #include <linux/console.h>
      41              : #include <linux/device.h>
      42              : #include <linux/sched.h>
      43              : #include <linux/fs.h>
      44              : #include <linux/poll.h>
      45              : #include <linux/signal.h>
      46              : #include <linux/slab.h>
      47              : #include <linux/notifier.h>
      48              : 
      49              : #include <linux/uaccess.h>
      50              : #include <asm/byteorder.h>
      51              : #include <linux/unaligned.h>
      52              : 
      53              : #define HEADER_SIZE     4u
      54              : #define CON_BUF_SIZE (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_BASE_SMALL) ? 256 : PAGE_SIZE)
      55              : 
      56              : /*
      57              :  * Our minor space:
      58              :  *
      59              :  *   0 ... 63   glyph mode without attributes
      60              :  *  64 ... 127  unicode mode without attributes
      61              :  * 128 ... 191  glyph mode with attributes
      62              :  * 192 ... 255  unused (reserved for unicode with attributes)
      63              :  *
      64              :  * This relies on MAX_NR_CONSOLES being  <= 63, meaning 63 actual consoles
      65              :  * with minors 0, 64, 128 and 192 being proxies for the foreground console.
      66              :  */
      67              : #if MAX_NR_CONSOLES > 63
      68              : #warning "/dev/vcs* devices may not accommodate more than 63 consoles"
      69              : #endif
      70              : 
      71              : #define console(inode)          (iminor(inode) & 63)
      72              : #define use_unicode(inode)      (iminor(inode) & 64)
      73              : #define use_attributes(inode)   (iminor(inode) & 128)
      74              : 
      75              : 
      76              : struct vcs_poll_data {
      77              :         struct notifier_block notifier;
      78              :         unsigned int cons_num;
      79              :         int event;
      80              :         wait_queue_head_t waitq;
      81              :         struct fasync_struct *fasync;
      82              : };
      83              : 
      84              : static int
      85            0 : vcs_notifier(struct notifier_block *nb, unsigned long code, void *_param)
      86              : {
      87            0 :         struct vt_notifier_param *param = _param;
      88            0 :         struct vc_data *vc = param->vc;
      89            0 :         struct vcs_poll_data *poll =
      90            0 :                 container_of(nb, struct vcs_poll_data, notifier);
      91            0 :         int currcons = poll->cons_num;
      92            0 :         int fa_band;
      93              : 
      94            0 :         switch (code) {
      95              :         case VT_UPDATE:
      96            0 :                 fa_band = POLL_PRI;
      97            0 :                 break;
      98              :         case VT_DEALLOCATE:
      99            0 :                 fa_band = POLL_HUP;
     100            0 :                 break;
     101              :         default:
     102            0 :                 return NOTIFY_DONE;
     103              :         }
     104              : 
     105            0 :         if (currcons == 0)
     106            0 :                 currcons = fg_console;
     107              :         else
     108            0 :                 currcons--;
     109            0 :         if (currcons != vc->vc_num)
     110            0 :                 return NOTIFY_DONE;
     111              : 
     112            0 :         poll->event = code;
     113            0 :         wake_up_interruptible(&poll->waitq);
     114            0 :         kill_fasync(&poll->fasync, SIGIO, fa_band);
     115            0 :         return NOTIFY_OK;
     116            0 : }
     117              : 
     118              : static void
     119            0 : vcs_poll_data_free(struct vcs_poll_data *poll)
     120              : {
     121            0 :         unregister_vt_notifier(&poll->notifier);
     122            0 :         kfree(poll);
     123            0 : }
     124              : 
     125              : static struct vcs_poll_data *
     126            0 : vcs_poll_data_get(struct file *file)
     127              : {
     128            0 :         struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data, *kill = NULL;
     129              : 
     130            0 :         if (poll)
     131            0 :                 return poll;
     132              : 
     133            0 :         poll = kzalloc(sizeof(*poll), GFP_KERNEL);
     134            0 :         if (!poll)
     135            0 :                 return NULL;
     136            0 :         poll->cons_num = console(file_inode(file));
     137            0 :         init_waitqueue_head(&poll->waitq);
     138            0 :         poll->notifier.notifier_call = vcs_notifier;
     139              :         /*
     140              :          * In order not to lose any update event, we must pretend one might
     141              :          * have occurred before we have a chance to register our notifier.
     142              :          * This is also how user space has come to detect which kernels
     143              :          * support POLLPRI on /dev/vcs* devices i.e. using poll() with
     144              :          * POLLPRI and a zero timeout.
     145              :          */
     146            0 :         poll->event = VT_UPDATE;
     147              : 
     148            0 :         if (register_vt_notifier(&poll->notifier) != 0) {
     149            0 :                 kfree(poll);
     150            0 :                 return NULL;
     151              :         }
     152              : 
     153              :         /*
     154              :          * This code may be called either through ->poll() or ->fasync().
     155              :          * If we have two threads using the same file descriptor, they could
     156              :          * both enter this function, both notice that the structure hasn't
     157              :          * been allocated yet and go ahead allocating it in parallel, but
     158              :          * only one of them must survive and be shared otherwise we'd leak
     159              :          * memory with a dangling notifier callback.
     160              :          */
     161            0 :         spin_lock(&file->f_lock);
     162            0 :         if (!file->private_data) {
     163            0 :                 file->private_data = poll;
     164            0 :         } else {
     165              :                 /* someone else raced ahead of us */
     166            0 :                 kill = poll;
     167            0 :                 poll = file->private_data;
     168              :         }
     169            0 :         spin_unlock(&file->f_lock);
     170            0 :         if (kill)
     171            0 :                 vcs_poll_data_free(kill);
     172              : 
     173            0 :         return poll;
     174            0 : }
     175              : 
     176              : /**
     177              :  * vcs_vc - return VC for @inode
     178              :  * @inode: inode for which to return a VC
     179              :  * @viewed: returns whether this console is currently foreground (viewed)
     180              :  *
     181              :  * Must be called with console_lock.
     182              :  */
     183            0 : static struct vc_data *vcs_vc(struct inode *inode, bool *viewed)
     184              : {
     185            0 :         unsigned int currcons = console(inode);
     186              : 
     187            0 :         WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED();
     188              : 
     189            0 :         if (currcons == 0) {
     190            0 :                 currcons = fg_console;
     191            0 :                 if (viewed)
     192            0 :                         *viewed = true;
     193            0 :         } else {
     194            0 :                 currcons--;
     195            0 :                 if (viewed)
     196            0 :                         *viewed = false;
     197              :         }
     198            0 :         return vc_cons[currcons].d;
     199            0 : }
     200              : 
     201              : /**
     202              :  * vcs_size - return size for a VC in @vc
     203              :  * @vc: which VC
     204              :  * @attr: does it use attributes?
     205              :  * @unicode: is it unicode?
     206              :  *
     207              :  * Must be called with console_lock.
     208              :  */
     209            0 : static int vcs_size(const struct vc_data *vc, bool attr, bool unicode)
     210              : {
     211            0 :         int size;
     212              : 
     213            0 :         WARN_CONSOLE_UNLOCKED();
     214              : 
     215            0 :         size = vc->vc_rows * vc->vc_cols;
     216              : 
     217            0 :         if (attr) {
     218            0 :                 if (unicode)
     219            0 :                         return -EOPNOTSUPP;
     220              : 
     221            0 :                 size = 2 * size + HEADER_SIZE;
     222            0 :         } else if (unicode)
     223            0 :                 size *= 4;
     224              : 
     225            0 :         return size;
     226            0 : }
     227              : 
     228            0 : static loff_t vcs_lseek(struct file *file, loff_t offset, int orig)
     229              : {
     230            0 :         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
     231            0 :         struct vc_data *vc;
     232            0 :         int size;
     233              : 
     234            0 :         console_lock();
     235            0 :         vc = vcs_vc(inode, NULL);
     236            0 :         if (!vc) {
     237            0 :                 console_unlock();
     238            0 :                 return -ENXIO;
     239              :         }
     240              : 
     241            0 :         size = vcs_size(vc, use_attributes(inode), use_unicode(inode));
     242            0 :         console_unlock();
     243            0 :         if (size < 0)
     244            0 :                 return size;
     245            0 :         return fixed_size_llseek(file, offset, orig, size);
     246            0 : }
     247              : 
     248            0 : static int vcs_read_buf_uni(struct vc_data *vc, char *con_buf,
     249              :                 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, bool viewed)
     250              : {
     251            0 :         unsigned int nr, row, col, maxcol = vc->vc_cols;
     252            0 :         int ret;
     253              : 
     254            0 :         ret = vc_uniscr_check(vc);
     255            0 :         if (ret)
     256            0 :                 return ret;
     257              : 
     258            0 :         pos /= 4;
     259            0 :         row = pos / maxcol;
     260            0 :         col = pos % maxcol;
     261            0 :         nr = maxcol - col;
     262            0 :         do {
     263            0 :                 if (nr > count / 4)
     264            0 :                         nr = count / 4;
     265            0 :                 vc_uniscr_copy_line(vc, con_buf, viewed, row, col, nr);
     266            0 :                 con_buf += nr * 4;
     267            0 :                 count -= nr * 4;
     268            0 :                 row++;
     269            0 :                 col = 0;
     270            0 :                 nr = maxcol;
     271            0 :         } while (count);
     272              : 
     273            0 :         return 0;
     274            0 : }
     275              : 
     276            0 : static void vcs_read_buf_noattr(const struct vc_data *vc, char *con_buf,
     277              :                 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, bool viewed)
     278              : {
     279            0 :         u16 *org;
     280            0 :         unsigned int col, maxcol = vc->vc_cols;
     281              : 
     282            0 :         org = screen_pos(vc, pos, viewed);
     283            0 :         col = pos % maxcol;
     284            0 :         pos += maxcol - col;
     285              : 
     286            0 :         while (count-- > 0) {
     287            0 :                 *con_buf++ = (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++) & 0xff);
     288            0 :                 if (++col == maxcol) {
     289            0 :                         org = screen_pos(vc, pos, viewed);
     290            0 :                         col = 0;
     291            0 :                         pos += maxcol;
     292            0 :                 }
     293              :         }
     294            0 : }
     295              : 
     296            0 : static unsigned int vcs_read_buf(const struct vc_data *vc, char *con_buf,
     297              :                 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, bool viewed,
     298              :                 unsigned int *skip)
     299              : {
     300            0 :         u16 *org, *con_buf16;
     301            0 :         unsigned int col, maxcol = vc->vc_cols;
     302            0 :         unsigned int filled = count;
     303              : 
     304            0 :         if (pos < HEADER_SIZE) {
     305              :                 /* clamp header values if they don't fit */
     306            0 :                 con_buf[0] = min(vc->vc_rows, 0xFFu);
     307            0 :                 con_buf[1] = min(vc->vc_cols, 0xFFu);
     308            0 :                 getconsxy(vc, con_buf + 2);
     309              : 
     310            0 :                 *skip += pos;
     311            0 :                 count += pos;
     312            0 :                 if (count > CON_BUF_SIZE) {
     313            0 :                         count = CON_BUF_SIZE;
     314            0 :                         filled = count - pos;
     315            0 :                 }
     316              : 
     317              :                 /* Advance state pointers and move on. */
     318            0 :                 count -= min(HEADER_SIZE, count);
     319            0 :                 pos = HEADER_SIZE;
     320            0 :                 con_buf += HEADER_SIZE;
     321              :                 /* If count >= 0, then pos is even... */
     322            0 :         } else if (pos & 1) {
     323              :                 /*
     324              :                  * Skip first byte for output if start address is odd. Update
     325              :                  * region sizes up/down depending on free space in buffer.
     326              :                  */
     327            0 :                 (*skip)++;
     328            0 :                 if (count < CON_BUF_SIZE)
     329            0 :                         count++;
     330              :                 else
     331            0 :                         filled--;
     332            0 :         }
     333              : 
     334            0 :         if (!count)
     335            0 :                 return filled;
     336              : 
     337            0 :         pos -= HEADER_SIZE;
     338            0 :         pos /= 2;
     339            0 :         col = pos % maxcol;
     340              : 
     341            0 :         org = screen_pos(vc, pos, viewed);
     342            0 :         pos += maxcol - col;
     343              : 
     344              :         /*
     345              :          * Buffer has even length, so we can always copy character + attribute.
     346              :          * We do not copy last byte to userspace if count is odd.
     347              :          */
     348            0 :         count = (count + 1) / 2;
     349            0 :         con_buf16 = (u16 *)con_buf;
     350              : 
     351            0 :         while (count) {
     352            0 :                 *con_buf16++ = vcs_scr_readw(vc, org++);
     353            0 :                 count--;
     354            0 :                 if (++col == maxcol) {
     355            0 :                         org = screen_pos(vc, pos, viewed);
     356            0 :                         col = 0;
     357            0 :                         pos += maxcol;
     358            0 :                 }
     359              :         }
     360              : 
     361            0 :         return filled;
     362            0 : }
     363              : 
     364              : static ssize_t
     365            0 : vcs_read(struct file *file, char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
     366              : {
     367            0 :         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
     368            0 :         struct vc_data *vc;
     369            0 :         struct vcs_poll_data *poll;
     370            0 :         unsigned int read;
     371            0 :         ssize_t ret;
     372            0 :         char *con_buf;
     373            0 :         loff_t pos;
     374            0 :         bool viewed, attr, uni_mode;
     375              : 
     376            0 :         con_buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
     377            0 :         if (!con_buf)
     378            0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
     379              : 
     380            0 :         pos = *ppos;
     381              : 
     382              :         /* Select the proper current console and verify
     383              :          * sanity of the situation under the console lock.
     384              :          */
     385            0 :         console_lock();
     386              : 
     387            0 :         uni_mode = use_unicode(inode);
     388            0 :         attr = use_attributes(inode);
     389              : 
     390            0 :         ret = -EINVAL;
     391            0 :         if (pos < 0)
     392            0 :                 goto unlock_out;
     393              :         /* we enforce 32-bit alignment for pos and count in unicode mode */
     394            0 :         if (uni_mode && (pos | count) & 3)
     395            0 :                 goto unlock_out;
     396              : 
     397            0 :         poll = file->private_data;
     398            0 :         if (count && poll)
     399            0 :                 poll->event = 0;
     400            0 :         read = 0;
     401            0 :         ret = 0;
     402            0 :         while (count) {
     403            0 :                 unsigned int this_round, skip = 0;
     404            0 :                 int size;
     405              : 
     406            0 :                 vc = vcs_vc(inode, &viewed);
     407            0 :                 if (!vc) {
     408            0 :                         ret = -ENXIO;
     409            0 :                         break;
     410              :                 }
     411              : 
     412              :                 /* Check whether we are above size each round,
     413              :                  * as copy_to_user at the end of this loop
     414              :                  * could sleep.
     415              :                  */
     416            0 :                 size = vcs_size(vc, attr, uni_mode);
     417            0 :                 if (size < 0) {
     418            0 :                         ret = size;
     419            0 :                         break;
     420              :                 }
     421            0 :                 if (pos >= size)
     422            0 :                         break;
     423            0 :                 if (count > size - pos)
     424            0 :                         count = size - pos;
     425              : 
     426            0 :                 this_round = count;
     427            0 :                 if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE)
     428            0 :                         this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
     429              : 
     430              :                 /* Perform the whole read into the local con_buf.
     431              :                  * Then we can drop the console spinlock and safely
     432              :                  * attempt to move it to userspace.
     433              :                  */
     434              : 
     435            0 :                 if (uni_mode) {
     436            0 :                         ret = vcs_read_buf_uni(vc, con_buf, pos, this_round,
     437            0 :                                         viewed);
     438            0 :                         if (ret)
     439            0 :                                 break;
     440            0 :                 } else if (!attr) {
     441            0 :                         vcs_read_buf_noattr(vc, con_buf, pos, this_round,
     442            0 :                                         viewed);
     443            0 :                 } else {
     444            0 :                         this_round = vcs_read_buf(vc, con_buf, pos, this_round,
     445            0 :                                         viewed, &skip);
     446              :                 }
     447              : 
     448              :                 /* Finally, release the console semaphore while we push
     449              :                  * all the data to userspace from our temporary buffer.
     450              :                  *
     451              :                  * AKPM: Even though it's a semaphore, we should drop it because
     452              :                  * the pagefault handling code may want to call printk().
     453              :                  */
     454              : 
     455            0 :                 console_unlock();
     456            0 :                 ret = copy_to_user(buf, con_buf + skip, this_round);
     457            0 :                 console_lock();
     458              : 
     459            0 :                 if (ret) {
     460            0 :                         read += this_round - ret;
     461            0 :                         ret = -EFAULT;
     462            0 :                         break;
     463              :                 }
     464            0 :                 buf += this_round;
     465            0 :                 pos += this_round;
     466            0 :                 read += this_round;
     467            0 :                 count -= this_round;
     468            0 :         }
     469            0 :         *ppos += read;
     470            0 :         if (read)
     471            0 :                 ret = read;
     472              : unlock_out:
     473            0 :         console_unlock();
     474            0 :         free_page((unsigned long) con_buf);
     475            0 :         return ret;
     476            0 : }
     477              : 
     478            0 : static u16 *vcs_write_buf_noattr(struct vc_data *vc, const char *con_buf,
     479              :                 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, bool viewed, u16 **org0)
     480              : {
     481            0 :         u16 *org;
     482            0 :         unsigned int col, maxcol = vc->vc_cols;
     483              : 
     484            0 :         *org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, pos, viewed);
     485            0 :         col = pos % maxcol;
     486            0 :         pos += maxcol - col;
     487              : 
     488            0 :         while (count > 0) {
     489            0 :                 unsigned char c = *con_buf++;
     490              : 
     491            0 :                 count--;
     492            0 :                 vcs_scr_writew(vc,
     493            0 :                                (vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) & 0xff00) | c, org);
     494            0 :                 org++;
     495            0 :                 if (++col == maxcol) {
     496            0 :                         org = screen_pos(vc, pos, viewed);
     497            0 :                         col = 0;
     498            0 :                         pos += maxcol;
     499            0 :                 }
     500            0 :         }
     501              : 
     502            0 :         return org;
     503            0 : }
     504              : 
     505              : /*
     506              :  * Compilers (gcc 10) are unable to optimize the swap in cpu_to_le16. So do it
     507              :  * the poor man way.
     508              :  */
     509            0 : static inline u16 vc_compile_le16(u8 hi, u8 lo)
     510              : {
     511              : #ifdef __BIG_ENDIAN
     512              :         return (lo << 8u) | hi;
     513              : #else
     514            0 :         return (hi << 8u) | lo;
     515              : #endif
     516              : }
     517              : 
     518            0 : static u16 *vcs_write_buf(struct vc_data *vc, const char *con_buf,
     519              :                 unsigned int pos, unsigned int count, bool viewed, u16 **org0)
     520              : {
     521            0 :         u16 *org;
     522            0 :         unsigned int col, maxcol = vc->vc_cols;
     523            0 :         unsigned char c;
     524              : 
     525              :         /* header */
     526            0 :         if (pos < HEADER_SIZE) {
     527            0 :                 char header[HEADER_SIZE];
     528              : 
     529            0 :                 getconsxy(vc, header + 2);
     530            0 :                 while (pos < HEADER_SIZE && count > 0) {
     531            0 :                         count--;
     532            0 :                         header[pos++] = *con_buf++;
     533              :                 }
     534            0 :                 if (!viewed)
     535            0 :                         putconsxy(vc, header + 2);
     536            0 :         }
     537              : 
     538            0 :         if (!count)
     539            0 :                 return NULL;
     540              : 
     541            0 :         pos -= HEADER_SIZE;
     542            0 :         col = (pos/2) % maxcol;
     543              : 
     544            0 :         *org0 = org = screen_pos(vc, pos/2, viewed);
     545              : 
     546              :         /* odd pos -- the first single character */
     547            0 :         if (pos & 1) {
     548            0 :                 count--;
     549            0 :                 c = *con_buf++;
     550            0 :                 vcs_scr_writew(vc, vc_compile_le16(c, vcs_scr_readw(vc, org)),
     551            0 :                                 org);
     552            0 :                 org++;
     553            0 :                 pos++;
     554            0 :                 if (++col == maxcol) {
     555            0 :                         org = screen_pos(vc, pos/2, viewed);
     556            0 :                         col = 0;
     557            0 :                 }
     558            0 :         }
     559              : 
     560            0 :         pos /= 2;
     561            0 :         pos += maxcol - col;
     562              : 
     563              :         /* even pos -- handle attr+character pairs */
     564            0 :         while (count > 1) {
     565            0 :                 unsigned short w;
     566              : 
     567            0 :                 w = get_unaligned(((unsigned short *)con_buf));
     568            0 :                 vcs_scr_writew(vc, w, org++);
     569            0 :                 con_buf += 2;
     570            0 :                 count -= 2;
     571            0 :                 if (++col == maxcol) {
     572            0 :                         org = screen_pos(vc, pos, viewed);
     573            0 :                         col = 0;
     574            0 :                         pos += maxcol;
     575            0 :                 }
     576            0 :         }
     577              : 
     578            0 :         if (!count)
     579            0 :                 return org;
     580              : 
     581              :         /* odd pos -- the remaining character */
     582            0 :         c = *con_buf++;
     583            0 :         vcs_scr_writew(vc, vc_compile_le16(vcs_scr_readw(vc, org) >> 8, c),
     584            0 :                                 org);
     585              : 
     586            0 :         return org;
     587            0 : }
     588              : 
     589              : static ssize_t
     590            0 : vcs_write(struct file *file, const char __user *buf, size_t count, loff_t *ppos)
     591              : {
     592            0 :         struct inode *inode = file_inode(file);
     593            0 :         struct vc_data *vc;
     594            0 :         char *con_buf;
     595            0 :         u16 *org0, *org;
     596            0 :         unsigned int written;
     597            0 :         int size;
     598            0 :         ssize_t ret;
     599            0 :         loff_t pos;
     600            0 :         bool viewed, attr;
     601              : 
     602            0 :         if (use_unicode(inode))
     603            0 :                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
     604              : 
     605            0 :         con_buf = (char *) __get_free_page(GFP_KERNEL);
     606            0 :         if (!con_buf)
     607            0 :                 return -ENOMEM;
     608              : 
     609            0 :         pos = *ppos;
     610              : 
     611              :         /* Select the proper current console and verify
     612              :          * sanity of the situation under the console lock.
     613              :          */
     614            0 :         console_lock();
     615              : 
     616            0 :         attr = use_attributes(inode);
     617            0 :         ret = -ENXIO;
     618            0 :         vc = vcs_vc(inode, &viewed);
     619            0 :         if (!vc)
     620            0 :                 goto unlock_out;
     621              : 
     622            0 :         size = vcs_size(vc, attr, false);
     623            0 :         if (size < 0) {
     624            0 :                 ret = size;
     625            0 :                 goto unlock_out;
     626              :         }
     627            0 :         ret = -EINVAL;
     628            0 :         if (pos < 0 || pos > size)
     629            0 :                 goto unlock_out;
     630            0 :         if (count > size - pos)
     631            0 :                 count = size - pos;
     632            0 :         written = 0;
     633            0 :         while (count) {
     634            0 :                 unsigned int this_round = count;
     635              : 
     636            0 :                 if (this_round > CON_BUF_SIZE)
     637            0 :                         this_round = CON_BUF_SIZE;
     638              : 
     639              :                 /* Temporarily drop the console lock so that we can read
     640              :                  * in the write data from userspace safely.
     641              :                  */
     642            0 :                 console_unlock();
     643            0 :                 ret = copy_from_user(con_buf, buf, this_round);
     644            0 :                 console_lock();
     645              : 
     646            0 :                 if (ret) {
     647            0 :                         this_round -= ret;
     648            0 :                         if (!this_round) {
     649              :                                 /* Abort loop if no data were copied. Otherwise
     650              :                                  * fail with -EFAULT.
     651              :                                  */
     652            0 :                                 if (written)
     653            0 :                                         break;
     654            0 :                                 ret = -EFAULT;
     655            0 :                                 goto unlock_out;
     656              :                         }
     657            0 :                 }
     658              : 
     659              :                 /* The vc might have been freed or vcs_size might have changed
     660              :                  * while we slept to grab the user buffer, so recheck.
     661              :                  * Return data written up to now on failure.
     662              :                  */
     663            0 :                 vc = vcs_vc(inode, &viewed);
     664            0 :                 if (!vc) {
     665            0 :                         if (written)
     666            0 :                                 break;
     667            0 :                         ret = -ENXIO;
     668            0 :                         goto unlock_out;
     669              :                 }
     670            0 :                 size = vcs_size(vc, attr, false);
     671            0 :                 if (size < 0) {
     672            0 :                         if (written)
     673            0 :                                 break;
     674            0 :                         ret = size;
     675            0 :                         goto unlock_out;
     676              :                 }
     677            0 :                 if (pos >= size)
     678            0 :                         break;
     679            0 :                 if (this_round > size - pos)
     680            0 :                         this_round = size - pos;
     681              : 
     682              :                 /* OK, now actually push the write to the console
     683              :                  * under the lock using the local kernel buffer.
     684              :                  */
     685              : 
     686            0 :                 if (attr)
     687            0 :                         org = vcs_write_buf(vc, con_buf, pos, this_round,
     688            0 :                                         viewed, &org0);
     689              :                 else
     690            0 :                         org = vcs_write_buf_noattr(vc, con_buf, pos, this_round,
     691            0 :                                         viewed, &org0);
     692              : 
     693            0 :                 count -= this_round;
     694            0 :                 written += this_round;
     695            0 :                 buf += this_round;
     696            0 :                 pos += this_round;
     697            0 :                 if (org)
     698            0 :                         update_region(vc, (unsigned long)(org0), org - org0);
     699            0 :         }
     700            0 :         *ppos += written;
     701            0 :         ret = written;
     702            0 :         if (written)
     703            0 :                 vcs_scr_updated(vc);
     704              : 
     705              : unlock_out:
     706            0 :         console_unlock();
     707            0 :         free_page((unsigned long) con_buf);
     708            0 :         return ret;
     709            0 : }
     710              : 
     711              : static __poll_t
     712            0 : vcs_poll(struct file *file, poll_table *wait)
     713              : {
     714            0 :         struct vcs_poll_data *poll = vcs_poll_data_get(file);
     715            0 :         __poll_t ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK|EPOLLERR;
     716              : 
     717            0 :         if (poll) {
     718            0 :                 poll_wait(file, &poll->waitq, wait);
     719            0 :                 switch (poll->event) {
     720              :                 case VT_UPDATE:
     721            0 :                         ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK|EPOLLPRI;
     722            0 :                         break;
     723              :                 case VT_DEALLOCATE:
     724            0 :                         ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK|EPOLLHUP|EPOLLERR;
     725            0 :                         break;
     726              :                 case 0:
     727            0 :                         ret = DEFAULT_POLLMASK;
     728            0 :                         break;
     729              :                 }
     730            0 :         }
     731            0 :         return ret;
     732            0 : }
     733              : 
     734              : static int
     735            0 : vcs_fasync(int fd, struct file *file, int on)
     736              : {
     737            0 :         struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data;
     738              : 
     739            0 :         if (!poll) {
     740              :                 /* don't allocate anything if all we want is disable fasync */
     741            0 :                 if (!on)
     742            0 :                         return 0;
     743            0 :                 poll = vcs_poll_data_get(file);
     744            0 :                 if (!poll)
     745            0 :                         return -ENOMEM;
     746            0 :         }
     747              : 
     748            0 :         return fasync_helper(fd, file, on, &poll->fasync);
     749            0 : }
     750              : 
     751              : static int
     752            0 : vcs_open(struct inode *inode, struct file *filp)
     753              : {
     754            0 :         unsigned int currcons = console(inode);
     755            0 :         bool attr = use_attributes(inode);
     756            0 :         bool uni_mode = use_unicode(inode);
     757            0 :         int ret = 0;
     758              : 
     759              :         /* we currently don't support attributes in unicode mode */
     760            0 :         if (attr && uni_mode)
     761            0 :                 return -EOPNOTSUPP;
     762              : 
     763            0 :         console_lock();
     764            0 :         if(currcons && !vc_cons_allocated(currcons-1))
     765            0 :                 ret = -ENXIO;
     766            0 :         console_unlock();
     767            0 :         return ret;
     768            0 : }
     769              : 
     770            0 : static int vcs_release(struct inode *inode, struct file *file)
     771              : {
     772            0 :         struct vcs_poll_data *poll = file->private_data;
     773              : 
     774            0 :         if (poll)
     775            0 :                 vcs_poll_data_free(poll);
     776            0 :         return 0;
     777            0 : }
     778              : 
     779              : static const struct file_operations vcs_fops = {
     780              :         .llseek         = vcs_lseek,
     781              :         .read           = vcs_read,
     782              :         .write          = vcs_write,
     783              :         .poll           = vcs_poll,
     784              :         .fasync         = vcs_fasync,
     785              :         .open           = vcs_open,
     786              :         .release        = vcs_release,
     787              : };
     788              : 
     789              : static const struct class vc_class = {
     790              :         .name = "vc",
     791              : };
     792              : 
     793            0 : void vcs_make_sysfs(int index)
     794              : {
     795            0 :         device_create(&vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 1), NULL, "vcs%u", index + 1);
     796            0 :         device_create(&vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 65), NULL, "vcsu%u", index + 1);
     797            0 :         device_create(&vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 129), NULL, "vcsa%u", index + 1);
     798            0 : }
     799              : 
     800            0 : void vcs_remove_sysfs(int index)
     801              : {
     802            0 :         device_destroy(&vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 1));
     803            0 :         device_destroy(&vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 65));
     804            0 :         device_destroy(&vc_class, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, index + 129));
     805            0 : }
     806              : 
     807            0 : int __init vcs_init(void)
     808              : {
     809            0 :         unsigned int i;
     810              : 
     811            0 :         if (register_chrdev(VCS_MAJOR, "vcs", &vcs_fops))
     812            0 :                 panic("unable to get major %d for vcs device", VCS_MAJOR);
     813            0 :         if (class_register(&vc_class))
     814            0 :                 panic("unable to create vc_class");
     815              : 
     816            0 :         device_create(&vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 0), NULL, "vcs");
     817            0 :         device_create(&vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 64), NULL, "vcsu");
     818            0 :         device_create(&vc_class, NULL, MKDEV(VCS_MAJOR, 128), NULL, "vcsa");
     819            0 :         for (i = 0; i < MIN_NR_CONSOLES; i++)
     820            0 :                 vcs_make_sysfs(i);
     821            0 :         return 0;
     822            0 : }
        

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